1. 江淮瑞风m4工具箱在哪
配音是为影片或多媒体加入声音的过程,指配音演员替角色配上声音,或以其它语言代替原片中角色的语言对白。同时由于声音出现错漏,由原演员重新为片段补回对白的过程亦称为配音。
基础准备
人在自然状态下发出的声音就是本音,由于声带处于放松状态,气息顺畅,所以说话最不费力,声音也往往最好听。寻找本音的两种办法分别是放松说话和打哈欠,其中打哈欠是最常用、最有效的。可以通过跟读新闻的方式训练普通话,一连坚持几个月,普通话绝对会有明显的提升。
配音前需要找准剧情发展的脉络,理解剧中人物的感情,摸清人物的气质音色,知道人物的地位作用,才能准确生动地为原片中的角色配音。
口部操
是指运用吐字器官不出声的活动,使各器官获得灵活控制能力的一种方法。它用人工设计的各种动作来加强吐字器官的肌肉力量和精细控制能力。口腔操是锻炼脸部的肌肉,保证咬字清晰。气息练习是为了练习腹部核心的肌肉,保证气息到位。
口的练习
张嘴时像打哈欠(打槽牙、挺软腭),闭嘴时如啃苹果(松下巴),练习主要是为口的开合打基础,要领是开口的动作要柔和,不要像平时真的打哈欠一样,两嘴角尽量向斜上方抬起,上下嘴稍放松,舌自然放平。
唇的练习
喷:也称作双唇后打响,双唇紧闭,将唇的力量集中于后中纵线三分之一的部位,唇齿相依,不裹唇,阻住气流,然后突然连续喷气出声,发出P、P、P的音。
咧:将双唇闭紧尽力向前噘起,然后将嘴角用力向两边伸展。(咧嘴),反复进行。
撇:双唇后闭紧向前噘起,然后向左歪、向右歪、向上抬、向下压。
绕:双唇闭紧向前噘听起,然后向左或向右作60度的转圈运动。
舌的练习
刮舌:舌尖抵下齿背,舌体贴住齿背,随着张嘴,用上门齿齿沿刮舌叶、舌面,使舌面能逐渐上挺隆起,然后,将舌面后移向上贴住硬腭前部,感觉舌面向头顶上部“百会”穴的位置立起来。这一练习对于打开后声腔和纠正.“尖音”、增加舌面隆起的力量很有效。口腔开度不好的人、舌面音J、 Q、X发音有问题的人可以多练习。
顶舌:闭唇.用舌尖顶住左内颊、用力顶,似逗小孩儿嘴里有糖状,然后,用舌尖顶住右内岬颊做同样练习。如上左右交替、反复练习。
伸舌:将舌伸出唇外,舌体集中、舌尖向前、向左右、向上下尽力伸展。这一练习主要练习使舌体集中、舌尖能集中用力。”
绕舌:闭唇,把舌尖伸到齿前唇后,向顺时针方向环绕360度,然后向逆时针方向环绕360度,交替进行。
立舌:将舌尖向后贴住左侧槽牙齿背,;然后将舌沿齿背推至门齿中缝。使舌尖向右侧力翻。然后做相反方向的练习。这一练习对于改进边音L的发音有益。
舌打响:将舌尖顶住硬腭、用力持阻,然后突然弹开,发出类似“的"(de)的响声。或者舌根抬起至软硬腭交界处,体会用力发“嘎”(ga)音。
捣舌:把一个像枣核一样的物体,竖放在舌面上。比如说,一个橄榄核,一个枣核,或者一小块糖,两头正对着前舌,这是竖放,用舌面挺起的动作使它翻转起来,这样反复进行。
绕口令
声母练习
普通话声母的发音过程有三个阶段:成阻、持阻、除阻。声母的发音部位不同,吐字时的着力点就不一样,比如b、P、m,发音时着力点在双唇,d、t的着力点在舌尖,靠舌尖的弹力。因此发声母时不要拖长,要咬住、弹开。我们在每段绕口令题旁都标有b、p、m、d、t、n、l、g、k、s、sh等声母字样来说明此段绕口令是专门训练所标声母的绕口令。
八百标兵(b、p)
八百标兵奔北坡,炮兵并排北边跑,炮兵怕把标兵碰,标兵怕碰炮兵炮。
炮兵和步兵(b、p、m)
炮兵攻打八面坡,炮兵排排炮弹齐发射。步兵逼近八面坡,歼敌八千八百八十多。
一平盆面(b、p)
一平盆面,烙一平盆饼,饼碰盆,盆碰饼。
巴老爷芭蕉树(b、p)
巴老爷有八十八棵芭蕉树来了八十八个把式要在巴老爷八十八棵芭蕉树下住。巴老爷拔了八十八棵芭蕉树,不让八十八个把式在八十八棵芭蕉树下住,八十八个把式烧了八十八棵芭蕉树,巴老爷在八十八棵树边哭。
老六放牛(n,l)
柳林镇有个六号楼,刘老六住在六号楼。有一天,来了牛老六,牵了六只猴;来了侯老六,拉了六头牛;来了仇老六,提了六篓油;来了尤老六,背了六匹绸。牛老六、侯老六、仇老六、尤老六,住上刘老六的六号楼,半夜里,牛抵猴,猴斗牛,撞倒了仇老六的油,油坏了尤老六的绸。牛老六帮仇老六收起油,侯老六帮尤老六洗掉绸上油,拴好牛,看好猴,一同上楼去喝酒。
颠倒歌(d,t,l)
太阳从西往东落,听我唱个颠倒歌。
天上打雷没有响,地下石头滚上坡;
江里骆驼会下蛋,山里鲤鱼搭成窝;
腊月苦热直流汗,六月暴冷打哆嗦;
姐在房中手梳头,门外口袋把驴驮。
白石塔(b,d,t)
白石塔,白石搭,白石搭白塔,
姿资睿詈冒资姿子执蟆?
哥挎瓜筐过宽沟(g、k)
哥挎瓜筐过宽沟,赶快过沟看怪狗,光看怪狗瓜筐扣,瓜滚筐空哥怪狗。
哥哥捉鸽(g、k、h)
哥哥过河捉个鸽,回家割鸽来请客,客人吃鸽称鸽肉,哥哥请客乐呵呵。
老爷堂上一面鼓(g、k、h)
老爷堂上一面鼓,鼓上一只皮老虎,皮老虎抓破了鼓,就拿块破布往上补,只见过破布补破裤,哪见过破布补破鼓。
四和十(s,sh)
四和十,十和四,十四和四十,四十和十四。说好四和十得靠舌头和牙齿。谁说四十是细席,他的舌头没用力;谁说十四是适时,他的舌头没伸直。认真学,常练习,十四、四十、四十四。
石小四和史肖石(s,sh)
石小四,史肖石,一同来到阅览室。石小四年十四,史肖石年四十。年十四的石小四爱看诗词,年四十的史肖石爱看报纸。年四十的史肖石发现了好诗词,忙递给年十四的石小四,年十四的石小四见了好报纸,忙递给年四十的史肖石。
数狮子(s,sh)
公园有四排石狮子,每排是十四只大石狮子,每只大石狮子背上是一只小石狮子,每只大石狮子脚边是四只小石狮子,史老师领四十四个学生去数石狮子,你说共数出多少只大石狮子和多少只小石狮子?
韵母练习
普通话韵母是音节的主要成分,它的发音非常重要。单韵母只有一个音素,因此比较简单,而复韵母和鼻韵母却有两个或三个音素,发韵母时,要求韵腹要拉开立起,韵尾要归音到家。并且很多都有韵尾,要特别注意归音问题,我们在每段绕口令题旁标有a、ao、ang、ing等韵母字样来说明此段绕口令是专门训练所标韵母的绕口令。。
(1)胖娃娃和蛤蟆(a)
一个胖娃娃,捉了三个大花活蛤蟆,三个胖娃娃,捉了一个大花活蛤蟆,捉了一个大花活蛤蟆的三个胖娃娃,真不如捉了三个大花活蛤蟆的一个胖娃娃。
(2)小华和胖娃(a)
小华和胖娃,两个种花又种瓜,小华会种花不会种瓜,胖娃会种瓜不会种花。
(3)毛毛和涛涛(ao)
毛毛和涛涛,跳高又练跑,毛毛教涛涛练跑,涛涛教毛毛跳高,毛毛学会了跳高,涛涛学会了练跑。
(4)猫闹鸟(ao)
东边庙里有个猫,西边树梢有只鸟。猫鸟天天闹,不知是猫闹树上鸟,还是鸟闹庙里猫。
发声技巧
让你快速看到配音的效果。
声音的艺术具体应该分为唱和说,从发声角度讲技巧相似度比较高,但是应用和操作就有很大区别,唱歌好的人未必配的好音,配音好的也未必会唱好歌。 我们可将准确清晰、圆润动听、朴实大方和富于变化作为其总体训练目的,达到这些要求,表达就有了一个借以伸展的声音基础。
气息运用
熟练发音和体会共振和共鸣,就必须要体会气息。吸气要用鼻子,慢慢的像在闻林间山边的花香一样,同时感觉到自己的小腹部隆起,就是吸气的过程。呼气是用嘴慢慢的吐出,反复训练,可以在走路,上班,轻微运动时候做这种练习,用鼻子吸入新鲜空气,用嘴吐出浊气。练习熟练后就可以鼻子吸气后,说话训练了。
气流经过鼻腔后,就需要我们有意识的对口和鼻腔进行调整,适度的打开让气流进入鼻腔,在额窦、上颌窦、蝶窦、鼻窦形成共振,产生了鼻腔的共鸣,鼻腔共鸣作为高声区共鸣腔,可以让我们的高音音色更加完美。
气息练长
可以在腹式呼吸的基础上增加极限呼吸的训练,将气一直吸到吸不动,然后再将气呼到呼不动,如此反复练习就可以扩张“丹田”,达到增加吸气量的目的。
气息练强
在床上练习腹式呼吸时,在腹部压上一本字典,吸气速度要比平时快,呼气速度要比平时慢。如果是习惯了小声说话,不知道如何让声音变大,可以试试开嗓的办法,先打半个哈欠,保持这种口腔状态,然后说“嘿、哈”,等适应了再把音量往上提,循序渐进。
气息练稳
选一篇长句较多的文章,用较快的速度读下去,背诵时要尽量控制不出现喘息声,在气息不足时用极快的速度在不为人觉察时吸入部分气流。换气宜口鼻并用,以鼻为主,掌握时间差,使气流充沛有力。
发音
发音能力有助于表达,发音能力弱会制约表达。可将准确清晰、圆润动听、朴实大方和富于变化作为总体训练目的,达到这些要求,表达就有了一个借以伸展的声音基础。用松弛自然的生活语言来说话,但是不能失去控制,不能四声混乱,不能吐字含混,还要强调语言的分寸感,注意语言的规范,有时比生活中还要收敛。
控制声音使声音松弛自然,并不是要废除基本功训练。除了明确的训练目标,发音训练还应把握适当的训练原则和训练方法。自然松弛并非退回到原来的自然生活里去,这种所谓的松弛自然是在艺术语言的基础上,让听众找不着人工雕琢的痕迹。
发音练习
静态控制:
打开口腔、提颧肌、开牙关、挺软腭、松下巴。
(1)调整呼吸,声波成束
(2)声波畅通,音饱色纯
(3)声射腭前,声音鲜明
动态控制:
字头(吐字)、字腹(立字)、字尾(归音)。
字头:咬住,弹出,部位准确,气息饱满,结实有力,停暂敏捷,干净利落。
字腹:拉开,立起,气息均匀,音长适当,圆润丰满,窄韵宽发,宽韵窄发,前音后发,后音前发,圆音扁发,扁音圆发。
字尾:尾音较短,完整自如,避免生硬,归音到位,送气到家,干净利落,趋向鲜明。
口腔开合训练
平时说话,口腔开合度较小,发生较扁窄。口腔开合训练可以改变这种状态,是声音圆润、响亮、饱满。这就要求打开牙关,下巴放松而略向后缩,上下槽牙间自然地开合。开口时,上下槽牙有向上打开的感觉;而闭合时觉得口腔上部像啃东西似地向下扣。为了使口腔开合灵活而有控制。
唇的练习
唇的控制对吐字质量有明显的影响,在发音时加强唇的力量可以使声音集中,双唇松懒声音发出来则散漫、无力。唇形不正确还会使字音出错,影响语义。为了保证字音的清晰、集中、唇的撮、展要非常灵活,发音时唇的活动幅度不能过大,要唇齿相依,唇的力量要集中在上唇的中段,呈微笑状加强上唇中段的撮合力,不要整个嘴皮子用劲。吐字时口型的动作要自然、美观、口角轻圆,为加强唇的力量和灵活。
喉部发声:
喉咙无疑是发声很重要的一个器官:
1、深吸一口气打一个哈欠,喉部由于气流的振动会自然的发出声响来。
2、可以仍然采用打哈欠的做法,但须有意识地加强气流的振动。利用横隔膜的运动把声音由喉头提至口腔再由口腔提至头腔,可以发出一种连续的气势铿锵磅礴的声音,就像在唱《满江红》中“仰天长啸"那样。
如果感觉嗓子疼痒等,那是违反了生理要求的,发声及共鸣的位置不对所导致;我们要注意不要硬喊,若各部发音器官,没有痛痒感觉,才是正常的状态。
(1) / f / 的练习
配音中要注意上齿和下唇自然接,不要上齿咬住下唇发音,成阻面积大力量则分散。/ f /本身是擦音,要注意节制气流。
(2) /b、p、m/ 的练习 :
双唇音在配音员的口中一般不会发生发音部位的错误,只是大部分人发这三个音时,唇显得无力;有的配音员在配音时,咧嘴唇影响口腔开度,同时力量分散,双唇的爆发力必然减弱,字音的清晰度下降。
声母/m/的发音力量不够,鼻音色彩就会加重,字音闷暗。有人发音时双唇抿起,影响了音准,延缓了发音动程,语句也不会流畅。
声母/p/的发音,气流太强,则会产生噪音,话筒传出“噗噗”的声音;
生活中这三个音不用太讲究,但是配音中要求字音准确,清晰响亮,必须加强这三个音的力度;唇部收紧,接触有力,小腹要有控制,气流集中,力量集中在双唇部,这样声音也就集中了;还要注意双唇后面带的圆唇韵母/o/,而不是/e/,有的配音员因为受了方音影响把广播—— guang bo 读成了 guang be ;
练习双唇音的办法很多,如何练习双唇打响;音节表中双唇声母和韵母相拼音节,还有变换四声的练习,两字词,绕口令等。
(3) / zh、 ch 、sh、 r / 的练习
有人把它们与舌尖音相混,有人发成卷舌音,有人发得偏前,这一切都和口腔开度关系,练习时可以把牙关打开。练习开口韵时,不要两唇撅起,上下齿之间要留有距离。双唇撅起加个声筒,声音显得闷暗,造型也欠美。练习时,舌两边必须翻卷。
(4) /n、l/的练习
配音中气流冲破成阻部位时,舌尖表现无力度,无弹性,使整个字音松散,失去准确性,产生/ n、l / 混乱现象,平时说的“唇舌无力”的“舌”就是舌尖音发音无力。成阻后,气流没有形成一定的压力,冲击成阻部位时,气流软弱,舌尖肌肉紧张不起来,因而除阻没力度。
声母起领头作用,也有个别人没舌尖或者舌尖伸不出,这就更影响音准。发/n/没鼻音,舌尖顶不住上齿龈,一部分气流轻易跑到口腔外,进入鼻腔的气流减少,鼻音色彩冲淡。相反发 / l / 没有边音,舌尖顶满了上齿龈,就影响了音的准确。
同时注意气息控制,让舌头灵活有力地弹动上齿龈,练习时应注意舌尖的力量。除口部训练操以外,还可以多练习音节表中/n、l /音节和绕口令等。
很多配音员面对的问题完全是坏习惯的结果,这就是为什么经过充分训练就能够获益的所在。借助一些容易的训练来改善音质,通过意念的纠正和跟随磁带录合机的练习来使发音更干净利茁。
情绪递进
情感由想象激发,合理想象能调动配音演员创作情感变化,与配音人物心灵相通,感同身受进入角色,对人物的语言进行分析,如性格急躁的人通常语速较快声音尖利,好的配音首先会让观众忘记配音的存在。
塑造的角色必须要达到声音和形象的统一,在抓人物的性格特征时,要从观众的角度来看,了解人物的职业、生活环境、工作性质等等;考虑不同的国家和民族的影视作品区别,创作出符合时代特点的人物注意演员的表演特点。需要掌握的这些情绪的不同变化,才能迸发创作激情。要用心去感受作品的内涵,打开自己的内心世界用心去融化它。
把握情绪
情绪调动不要多使用技巧,要对角色内心挖掘,用心去感受作品所表达的内涵,用声音塑造出人物的血肉,控制好情绪不要过度,而没有了配音的话语。配音演员在配音时要与演员情感一致,但是在进行情绪的调动的时候,就要该拖则拖该收则收。
调动情绪
1、感情运动
配音并不是单纯地念台词,配音时应保证内心的情绪(喜怒哀乐)随着说话的内容一直在变化,如果内心如果没有符合台词场景的感情,那么所有声音变化都是无本之木。
2、气随情动
配音员情绪发生变化的时候,气息会发生相应的波动,所以大家不妨回想一下自己开心、愤怒、悲伤时气息会有什么变化,气息要随着情感而变。
练习技巧
1、内心世界
处理稿件的时候要在内心描绘出稿件所展现的画面,构建出一个具备色彩、光线、构图、人物等视觉元素内心世界,将自己代入其中去努力地体会人物当时所处情景与状态。
2、对象感和身份感的塑造
配音前要了解自己应当站在怎样的位置来表达这篇稿件,而不是一味地对着白纸黑字朗读。配音时要有“身份感”和“对象感”,在表达时我们应该时刻清晰谁在听,这样才会有交流感与生动感使表达更加传神。
嗓子保护
发声方式
“用气发声”并不意味着要使劲呼气,用猛烈的气息去冲击声带。比如生活中的咳嗽、怒骂、狂呼是属于高耗能的用嗓方法,声音效果极差,又很容易损伤声带而导致声音嘶哑。
说话时间
每天说话的总时间最好不要超过三个小时,连续说话不要超过一个半小时,要让声带充分休息。要多用鼻呼吸,改胸式呼吸为腹式呼吸。
饮水适量
适量喝水,水乃生命之源,多喝开水不但有利于防止喉咙干痒痛,一天保证喝6杯水,保持体内水的平衡可以充分地滋润声带,同样有利于防止其他疾病的产生,避免饮用酒精和咖啡等刺激性饮品,保持体内水的平衡可以充分地滋润声带。
注意饮食
饮食尽量吃清淡的食物,不吃或少吃刺激性食物,少吃过热、过凉和辛辣的食物。不要吃诸如油炸类等坚硬、干燥的食物,以免对嗓子造成机械性损伤。戒烟少酒特别是不要吃辛辣食物,即使是被动吸烟也应该避免,因为吸烟能够明显增加患喉癌的风险。
配音员们为了保持气息等专业技巧,每天会进行练声训练,循序渐进的加强程度。
好的心态便于自己保持良好的状态,避免大起大落起引起的过度消耗。避免大喊大叫时造成声带损伤。
人的呼吸器官都会从气管经过,如果引发呼吸道感染,对发声器官影响较大,会出现嗓子发痒发疼、感冒等情况。
吃过食物后用淡盐水或漱口水漱口,可防止炎症保护嗓子。
食物保养
雪梨
雪梨不管是单吃,还是加清水熬煮雪梨汁,都对嗓子十分有益,清热润肺。
蜂蜜袖子茶
蜂蜜对身体好,而柚子润肺清热,常喝蜂蜜柚子茶对身体有好处。
薄荷菊花茶
薄荷和菊花5:5泡开水当茶饱,清热润肺。
银耳
滋阴润肺,女性配音员建议长期食用。
推荐书籍
《表演练声课》
作者:[英]克里斯廷·林克莱特
本书是林克莱特毕生教学理念的唯一文字记述,带你体验21节大师级工作坊课程,培养呼吸意识,感受声音振动,打开声音通道,关注共鸣,激活唇舌,助你深入理解语言文字,26个字母分开练,5首俳句逐字读,掌握作者独创的意象发声法,让口头表达兼具技巧美和个性美。
《影视配音艺术》
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该书系统讲解了影视配音艺术的界定和分类,纪录片解说、广告配音、电视栏目配音、影视剧人物配音等的创作原则和创作规律,还通过示例分析详细讲解了影视配音的创作过程和创作方法,并附有多篇稿件供学习者练习使用。
《播音主持创作基础实训教程》
这本书是播音主持专业大学二年级专业教材,主要讲解了有声配音中需要的表达技巧,也就是我们经常说的“内三外四”,“内三”就是情景再现、对象感、内在语,“外四”就是停连、重音、语气、节奏,每章还包括理论概述、示例分析、训练指导等。在有声配音过程中不知道怎么停顿、语气怎么表达、画面感怎么营造,看了这本书配合着练习,有了很大的提高。
《声音者:孙悦斌配音理论及实践技巧》
这本书的作者是中国著名配音演员、中国传媒大学客座教授,就是给广告《国窖1573》配音的老师。这本书孙老师介绍了配音的基本理论、声音的艺术表达以及人物配音、国产影视剧与译制片配音、动画片配音、商业语言配音等不同类型的配音。
《语音发声》
主要针对基础发声和普通话,普通话不太好的小伙伴可以认真看一下。第一部分讲解了普通话声母、韵母、声调等的基础知识,第二部分讲解了呼吸控制、口腔控制、科学练声等的基本原理和训练方法。第三编综合运用有各种题材的训练材料。
配音软件
PC
布谷鸟配音
智能配音软件采用AI技术实现智能文本识别,提供上百种高度拟人、情感丰富的语音类型可供大家选择,包括“活泼俏皮”、“温柔沉稳”、“端庄大气”等多种类型,同时支持多人对话式配音。
Utools工具箱
插件化的桌面工具,支持Win、Mac和Linux系统。按下Alt+空格就会出现,在搜索框中搜索文字转语音,下载这个插件之后将文本输入进去,选择声音类型就可以进行试听了,该工具支持导出格式固定是mp3格式。
文本转语音
这是一个在线文字转语音的工具,无需下载安装在浏览器中即可打开使用。使用自定义真实语音生成器,具有不同朗读风格和情感音调的语音,可以轻松地调整语速、音调、发音和停顿等,但不支持下载语音文件哦。()
APP
荔枝
一款文艺的电台软件,超多有趣的素材让录音变得简单又好玩,不满意还可以重新录制。
讯飞配音
海量配音模板适用于多个配音场景,即使是卫视御用语音在这里也能被找到,还提供真人配音服务,让用户可以享受更加专业和自然的音色。
配音大师
一款文字和视频配音必备的软件,用户可以使用它变成配音大师,视频配音支持一键导出和实时预览,还可以随心所欲的编辑文本内容,让你快速看到配音效果。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音是为影片或多媒体","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"加入声音的过程","id":""},{"type":"text","text":",指配音演员替角色配上声音,或以其它语言代替原片中角色的语言对白。同时由于声音出现错漏,由原演员重新为片段补回对白的过程亦称为配音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni0A0MOGSAuq8GnYaFTIRib"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基础准备","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGY22Wsaq6Ko6uEoavPgLxh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"人在自然状态下发出的声音就是本音,由于声带处于放松状态,气息顺畅,所以说话最不费力,声音也往往最好听。寻找本音的两种办法分别是放松说话和打哈欠,其中打哈欠是最常用、最有效的。可以通过跟读新闻的方式训练普通话,一连坚持几个月,普通话绝对会有明显的提升。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniGKuKWIcqIO2cdtIsHSD6c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音前需要找准剧情发展的脉络,理解剧中人物的感情,摸清人物的气质音色,知道人物的地位作用,才能准确生动地为原片中的角色配音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOeCiK2k2wESkoHqJL3E2Db"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":685,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"基础准备","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a02bb229552f4a5b9bdfc197dae0a0c5","width":997},"text":"","id":"doxcnQGIcQMySsAkmElUUzTT7zh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"口部操","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniwUEQugCuMoO2txjTfcbbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"是指运用吐字器官不出声的活动,使各器官获得灵活控制能力的一种方法。它用人工设计的各种动作来加强吐字器官的肌肉力量和精细控制能力。口腔操是锻炼脸部的肌肉,保证咬字清晰。气息练习是为了练习腹部核心的肌肉,保证气息到位。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnws6IYey2g2CIgp4rPnnaIe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsuuWYQkAKCwcgFIkgiw1fd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"口的练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIAagqMg8Sku2wb60oqRPgb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"张嘴时像打哈欠(打槽牙、挺软腭),闭嘴时如啃苹果(松下巴),练习主要是为口的开合打基础,要领是开口的动作要柔和,不要像平时真的打哈欠一样,两嘴角尽量向斜上方抬起,上下嘴稍放松,舌自然放平。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMoSEsuKgSQ8mErnXIkGo6b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"唇的练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSUgsAkYy2mCuigeGu0wdZb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"喷:也称作双唇后打响,双唇紧闭,将唇的力量集中于后中纵线三分之一的部位,唇齿相依,不裹唇,阻住气流,然后突然连续喷气出声,发出P、P、P的音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaCi8g6mKSGCa0YghPBjfPC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"咧:将双唇闭紧尽力向前噘起,然后将嘴角用力向两边伸展。(咧嘴),反复进行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGiYUkSGAGaWqiEDhzHybpQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"撇:双唇后闭紧向前噘起,然后向左歪、向右歪、向上抬、向下压。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0YaGmQ8E4cuQCQQVSGQEde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"绕:双唇闭紧向前噘听起,然后向左或向右作60度的转圈运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWKgY2i4CqcqmkyzfzhccOb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌的练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnccmiqiaAyCYMOyRoKSgBxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"刮舌:舌尖抵下齿背,舌体贴住齿背,随着张嘴,用上门齿齿沿刮舌叶、舌面,使舌面能逐渐上挺隆起,然后,将舌面后移向上贴住硬腭前部,感觉舌面向头顶上部“百会”穴的位置立起来。这一练习对于打开后声腔和纠正.“尖音”、增加舌面隆起的力量很有效。口腔开度不好的人、舌面音J、 Q、X发音有问题的人可以多练习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0Qo6wyAEMUiiaWJLQFU2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"顶舌:闭唇.用舌尖顶住左内颊、用力顶,似逗小孩儿嘴里有糖状,然后,用舌尖顶住右内岬颊做同样练习。如上左右交替、反复练习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6Cgym2qYyoeq88pxIewnCZ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"伸舌:将舌伸出唇外,舌体集中、舌尖向前、向左右、向上下尽力伸展。这一练习主要练习使舌体集中、舌尖能集中用力。”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneISq4gkqaKaaaslll3SSfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"绕舌:闭唇,把舌尖伸到齿前唇后,向顺时针方向环绕360度,然后向逆时针方向环绕360度,交替进行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncUuQamIaAuyE4eUdunzJcb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"立舌:将舌尖向后贴住左侧槽牙齿背,;然后将舌沿齿背推至门齿中缝。使舌尖向右侧力翻。然后做相反方向的练习。这一练习对于改进边音L的发音有益。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnssEw4cqS2UwWAfO1nO8NAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌打响:","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"将舌尖顶住硬腭、用力持","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"阻","id":""},{"type":"text","text":",然后突然弹开,发出类似“的\"(de)的响声。或者舌根抬起至软硬腭交界处,体会用力发“嘎”(ga)音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuA86cW0swA886fKquVYxSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"捣舌:把一个像枣核一样的物体,竖放在舌面上。比如说,一个橄榄核,一个枣核,或者一小块糖,两头正对着前舌,这是竖放,用舌面挺起的动作使它翻转起来,这样反复进行。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoqCOWAii2EYAb28r90LQqo"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"绕口令","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIOG6EyuMwGQuySVEa4LM7b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"声母练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4ugcW8okKCAuucXVLnlK3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通话声母的发音过程有三个阶段:成阻、持阻、除阻。声母的发音部位不同,吐字时的着力点就不一样,比如b、P、m,发音时着力点在双唇,d、t的着力点在舌尖,靠舌尖的弹力。因此发声母时不要拖长,要咬住、弹开。我们在每段绕口令题旁都标有b、p、m、d、t、n、l、g、k、s、sh等声母字样来说明此段绕口令是专门训练所标声母的绕口令。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUeWccyMK0siCUbdnYluOLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"八百标兵(b、p)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoi8CoCm8IGE0wswkWLmRWW"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"八百标兵奔北坡,炮兵并排北边跑,炮兵怕把标兵碰,标兵怕碰炮兵炮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn88G2sis8cUmAEnP5t1srPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮兵和步兵(b、p、m)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniiaSYWiAsoQcKMabtVQCje"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮兵攻打八面坡,炮兵排排炮弹齐发射。步兵逼近八面坡,歼敌八千八百八十多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIKcUKiaKCE6yCWGWTNSJdQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一平盆面(b、p)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA6ooKy6iia2eQfQNtEMDee"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一平盆面,烙一平盆饼,饼碰盆,盆碰饼。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnug6MiaMYWEkWUzhcXYSO2d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"巴老爷芭蕉树(b、p)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuC420O8g6OoKqqo9120p7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"巴老爷有八十八棵芭蕉树来了八十八个把式要在巴老爷八十八棵芭蕉树下住。巴老爷拔了八十八棵芭蕉树,不让八十八个把式在八十八棵芭蕉树下住,八十八个把式烧了八十八棵芭蕉树,巴老爷在八十八棵树边哭。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCCAS4UGQgAIwIDf207CeTb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"老六放牛(n,l)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmcOYY6SkwQqGK8h7wS7KKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"柳林镇有个六号楼,刘老六住在六号楼。有一天,来了牛老六,牵了六只猴;来了侯老六,拉了六头牛;来了仇老六,提了六篓油;来了尤老六,背了六匹绸。牛老六、侯老六、仇老六、尤老六,住上刘老六的六号楼,半夜里,牛抵猴,猴斗牛,撞倒了仇老六的油,油坏了尤老六的绸。牛老六帮仇老六收起油,侯老六帮尤老六洗掉绸上油,拴好牛,看好猴,一同上楼去喝酒。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn64YCoOU0Yk6U6d3TtFd72e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"颠倒歌(d,t,l)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsIMoEkAO8aaqyOkE16c5Kg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"太阳从西往东落,听我唱个颠倒歌。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOAi04CUQGs6Mi86LGhYlXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"天上打雷没有响,地下石头滚上坡;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmcG4qwC8EUCuqbJuRW4hGZ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"江里骆驼会下蛋,山里鲤鱼搭成窝;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnISIGGoK8ugycCUITq8DWDf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"腊月苦热直流汗,六月暴冷打哆嗦;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAw2K4cki2Yiq4fuS1ZeeJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"姐在房中手梳头,门外口袋把驴驮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6COcm6WeaUscApveLJjWUc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"白石塔(b,d,t)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEouomyOyEcsU257ktxecNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"白石塔,白石搭,白石搭白塔,","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSOW8CCgwemKkMrTckJqjqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"姿资睿詈冒资姿子执蟆?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEqoAiaSeuyagCalpJDeKlf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"哥挎瓜筐过宽沟(g、k)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6A8iEy6Im4S2kBHdAZd5fh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"哥挎瓜筐过宽沟,赶快过沟看怪狗,光看怪狗瓜筐扣,瓜滚筐空哥怪狗。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoccMOYwwUA6QcT2bKaJOHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"哥哥捉鸽(g、k、h)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6GwKw4kI0a6Q2xChJoxfIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"哥哥过河捉个鸽,回家割鸽来请客,客人吃鸽称鸽肉,哥哥请客乐呵呵。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUyu0SsOeKkW0MDuAVOv6Tb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"老爷堂上一面鼓(g、k、h)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEwaSCyOqIgCOkf5cKoGMlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"老爷堂上一面鼓,鼓上一只皮老虎,皮老虎抓破了鼓,就拿块破布往上补,只见过破布补破裤,哪见过破布补破鼓。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQU22kyiIoc8KIrig8JrrZg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"四和十(s,sh)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOg2I0uCSSmsy4at3ARwLRs"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"四和十,十和四,十四和四十,四十和十四。说好四和十得靠舌头和牙齿。谁说四十是细席,他的舌头没用力;谁说十四是适时,他的舌头没伸直。认真学,常练习,十四、四十、四十四。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkkMmwIQ28MKCie6jHrPORg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"石小四和史肖石(s,sh)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6SSIm4eoWWqsOgHx0oX4pf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"石小四,史肖石,一同来到阅览室。石小四年十四,史肖石年四十。年十四的石小四爱看诗词,年四十的史肖石爱看报纸。年四十的史肖石发现了好诗词,忙递给年十四的石小四,年十四的石小四见了好报纸,忙递给年四十的史肖石。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWwkaoS0AoSUUUpgq7NvFIe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"数狮子(s,sh)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngeAgccE6qCioGCcdbu3Jpb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"公园有四排石狮子,每排是十四只大石狮子,每只大石狮子背上是一只小石狮子,每只大石狮子脚边是四只小石狮子,史老师领四十四个学生去数石狮子,你说共数出多少只大石狮子和多少只小石狮子?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnu0cuYg4IaSc8UTV6cOhGMb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"韵母练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2648GkoegwAgUb7xoDUgOf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普通话韵母是音节的主要成分,它的发音非常重要。单韵母只有一个音素,因此比较简单,而复韵母和鼻韵母却有两个或三个音素,发韵母时,要求韵腹要拉开立起,韵尾要归音到家。并且很多都有韵尾,要特别注意归音问题,我们在每段绕口令题旁标有a、ao、ang、ing等韵母字样来说明此段绕口令是专门训练所标韵母的绕口令。。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6emsmUSGem0A2JhspWw3qc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)胖娃娃和蛤蟆(a)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniooYYmWoiaaMekMrvj30vd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一个胖娃娃,捉了三个大花活蛤蟆,三个胖娃娃,捉了一个大花活蛤蟆,捉了一个大花活蛤蟆的三个胖娃娃,真不如捉了三个大花活蛤蟆的一个胖娃娃。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEYQ2CsAWEy40o3IdLWBlZg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)小华和胖娃(a)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniykkSG2YAA848bh3Oy6Aqe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"小华和胖娃,两个种花又种瓜,小华会种花不会种瓜,胖娃会种瓜不会种花。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSyK0sYywMKOAu01AUXNxae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)毛毛和涛涛(ao)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8ooQqyaym0iKWT3qw8rxnb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛毛和涛涛,跳高又练跑,毛毛教涛涛练跑,涛涛教毛毛跳高,毛毛学会了跳高,涛涛学会了练跑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG2cKwYaGuwA6k9PbrinUHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)猫闹鸟(ao)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaSSoAOMcm8iUmYWmPXAkGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"东边庙里有个猫,西边树梢有只鸟。猫鸟天天闹,不知是猫闹树上鸟,还是鸟闹庙里猫。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq0ksecweuqU6st9kViyvJd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发声技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYcegUWaYqGQYQBbntWtUkg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"让你快速看到配音的效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm2SYAa8wek2a2PTVy7k29g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"声音的艺术具体应该分为唱和说,从发声角度讲技巧相似度比较高,但是应用和操作就有很大区别,唱歌好的人未必配的好音,配音好的也未必会唱好歌。 我们可将准确清晰、圆润动听、朴实大方和富于变化作为其总体训练目的,达到这些要求,表达就有了一个借以伸展的声音基础。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCK00eWQOMaG4W4GKi63DKg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":366,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发声技巧","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e9bf4afea0794590b40459dfa9cac47e","width":593},"text":"","id":"doxcng6WuAAg2ws6Ca2D7SXCXtc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"气息运用","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSogCKCacWkWSSatEV3v8rd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"熟练发音和体会共振和共鸣,就必须要体会气息。吸气要用鼻子,慢慢的像在闻林间山边的花香一样,同时感觉到自己的小腹部隆起,就是吸气的过程。呼气是用嘴慢慢的吐出,反复训练,可以在走路,上班,轻微运动时候做这种练习,用鼻子吸入新鲜空气,用嘴吐出浊气。练习熟练后就可以鼻子吸气后,说话训练了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQm6g8OGCyA0WCKJbqIAnLd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":278,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"气息运用","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/576d8489d6574cf39f5161270578fb4a","width":597},"text":"","id":"doxcnqKossyAkCOMaWOIjk0jVfc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"气流经过鼻腔后,就需要我们有意识的对口和鼻腔进行调整,适度的打开让气流进入鼻腔,在额窦、上颌窦、蝶窦、鼻窦形成共振,产生了鼻腔的共鸣,鼻腔共鸣作为高声区共鸣腔,可以让我们的高音音色更加完美。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngMGyYga6Wmw2OQJOylpgQg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"气息练长","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMkWeyMMqSkIwu6q0b7uQIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以在腹式呼吸的基础上增加极限呼吸的训练,将气一直吸到吸不动,然后再将气呼到呼不动,如此反复练习就可以扩张“丹田”,达到增加吸气量的目的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOiiaKKC6QoseQzYcJRsYud"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"气息练强","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsoe2KyCq0UmYEnRJwy2yCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在床上练习腹式呼吸时,在腹部压上一本字典,吸气速度要比平时快,呼气速度要比平时慢。如果是习惯了小声说话,不知道如何让声音变大,可以试试开嗓的办法,先打半个哈欠,保持这种口腔状态,然后说“嘿、哈”,等适应了再把音量往上提,循序渐进。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSEW66gA8WqgQ4ysNkGAFPc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"气息练稳","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQQOKucYuwq8KYpx6Z0NnZe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选一篇长句较多的文章,用较快的速度读下去,背诵时要尽量控制不出现喘息声,在气息不足时用极快的速度在不为人觉察时吸入部分气流。换气宜口鼻并用,以鼻为主,掌握时间差,使气流充沛有力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4Eiao62oWAmoglkk0FisEe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":345,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"气息练稳","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/773d42ddaff34f758ecbd0722b2aef00","width":792},"text":"","id":"doxcn8COSIeUKW0YWMPfTSXHxXf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8wGmkkgGC2aEEF8equ4Iih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音能力有助于表达,发音能力弱会制约表达。可将准确清晰、圆润动听、朴实大方和富于变化作为总体训练目的,达到这些要求,表达就有了一个借以伸展的声音基础。用松弛自然的生活语言来说话,但是不能失去控制,不能四声混乱,不能吐字含混,还要强调语言的分寸感,注意语言的规范,有时比生活中还要收敛。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngO4s66yOIgigo1ABXXKnxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"控制声音使声音松弛自然,并不是要废除基本功训练。除了明确的训练目标,发音训练还应把握适当的训练原则和训练方法。自然松弛并非退回到原来的自然生活里去,这种所谓的松弛自然是在艺术语言的基础上,让听众找不着人工雕琢的痕迹。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkiMcia6YEKsOa8LR7tqgKc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuuKy0osySSOMWQlzv1cXJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"静态控制:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8qoKQiwaIGicUlkaggIylg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开口腔、提颧肌、开牙关、挺软腭、松下巴。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKwYOI8eOi6Yq8TJSkDEBfh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)调整呼吸,声波成束","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIycKqC4iMuqW0ooePbCy0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)声波畅通,音饱色纯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUgcWk8OGcIkomwmfScavCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)声射腭前,声音鲜明","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnawk2mqM6O6KC6uf7OmNKOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"动态控制:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyEoSm0MWWwSUG02pqFdJzc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"字头(吐字)、字腹(立字)、字尾(归音)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsQ2GWsgmY2Uw62CE4tLvdg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"字头:咬住,弹出,部位准确,气息饱满,结实有力,停暂敏捷,干净利落。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6sMigKUySIMymax3u1Znug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"字腹:拉开,立起,气息均匀,音长适当,圆润丰满,窄韵宽发,宽韵窄发,前音后发,后音前发,圆音扁发,扁音圆发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSa0y6Kia62c6gfnIAQg5Tf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"字尾:尾音较短,完整自如,避免生硬,归音到位,送气到家,干净利落,趋向鲜明。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUSY2aGUGkGcSyotjFl5Beg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"口腔开合训练","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnou640i6oWSCIALmCJn3dRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"平时说话,口腔开合度较小,发生较扁窄。口腔开合训练可以改变这种状态,是声音圆润、响亮、饱满。这就要求打开牙关,下巴放松而略向后缩,上下槽牙间自然地开合。开口时,上下槽牙有向上打开的感觉;而闭合时觉得口腔上部像啃东西似地向下扣。为了使口腔开合灵活而有控制。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2EKgqMAgwYyYq7iMHzN5bb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"唇的练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUUwcm2qmUcGYmsQftz5yYb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"唇的控制对吐字质量有明显的影响,在发音时加强唇的力量可以使声音集中,双唇松懒声音发出来则散漫、无力。唇形不正确还会使字音出错,影响语义。为了保证字音的清晰、集中、唇的撮、展要非常灵活,发音时唇的活动幅度不能过大,要唇齿相依,唇的力量要集中在上唇的中段,呈微笑状加强上唇中段的撮合力,不要整个嘴皮子用劲。吐字时口型的动作要自然、美观、口角轻圆,为加强唇的力量和灵活。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAkqC0YG26gIgA9kD0EVuUf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"喉部发声:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyGgCMQS0866SS09WKLee3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"喉咙无疑是发声很重要的一个器官:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKcowU0sCyqIykLdaeoiCIc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、深吸一口气打一个哈欠,喉部由于气流的振动会自然的发出声响来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaM82w8QCS0E0g5jGaTeCVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、可以仍然采用打哈欠的做法,但须有意识地加强气流的振动。利用横隔膜的运动把声音由喉头提至口腔再由口腔提至头腔,可以发出一种连续的气势铿锵磅礴的声音,就像在唱《满江红》中“仰天长啸\"那样。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnemQoskoI2WaKMDZdvTPVCf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果感觉嗓子疼痒等,那是违反了生理要求的,发声及共鸣的位置不对所导致;我们要注意不要硬喊,若各部发音器官,没有痛痒感觉,才是正常的状态。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny8iKMEwgO4uiwbwhfkVvgb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":356,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0261b9022f41418db04995d56f23bea2","width":358},"text":"","id":"doxcnMskAQWgKQgqIsRRLnV90zd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1) / f / 的练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAo6c4qi2QIo6YfCflxZBWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音中要注意上齿和下唇自然接,不要上齿咬住下唇发音,成阻面积大力量则分散。/ f /本身是擦音,要注意节制气流。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncMEIyWM6SY0eAE8fXPUzd5"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":410,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f055594ab2884556b795e806a0a3e577","width":410},"text":"","id":"doxcn0IyGi8QUYqKsSRRBWOUk75"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYkcsmWUUGAcWA5MuaQWP9f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2) /b、p、m/ 的练习 :","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm08KeKUAiICKEhW63bBVRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双唇音在配音员的口中一般不会发生发音部位的错误,只是大部分人发这三个音时,唇显得无力;有的配音员在配音时,咧嘴唇影响口腔开度,同时力量分散,双唇的爆发力必然减弱,字音的清晰度下降。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGKkqks2MeUOogL7qAD4cQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"声母/m/的发音力量不够,鼻音色彩就会加重,字音闷暗。有人发音时双唇抿起,影响了音准,延缓了发音动程,语句也不会流畅。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMEuc20Aw26oAuGzvUiBtNg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":408,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1189359d7da5431c9b464e9faa783ac7","width":420},"text":"","id":"doxcniCiU6OIyCYwA1E3Hssj7GD"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnc002OYgUwo2iqAfccSeJZg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQAesEGGIYmY4cHADu1g89c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"声母/p/的发音,气流太强,则会产生噪音,话筒传出“噗噗”的声音;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmyeSwCyASSeY0MKobLzi8b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":447,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5a0dbc509bc74b008690352582ce6d5b","width":511},"text":"","id":"doxcnYaM4yMEKAM6Oeo1Vptqjub"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn46mQEqcWEGSeEvtO6ZF8fd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"生活中这三个音不用太讲究,但是配音中要求字音准确,清晰响亮,必须加强这三个音的力度;唇部收紧,接触有力,小腹要有控制,气流集中,力量集中在双唇部,这样声音也就集中了;还要注意双唇后面带的圆唇韵母/o/,而不是/e/,有的配音员因为受了方音影响把广播—— guang bo 读成了 guang be ;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwEUCwKMcouWMNcymGC5lrq"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"练习双唇音的办法很多,如何练习双唇打响;音节表中双唇声母和韵母相拼音节,还有变换四声的练习,两字词,绕口令等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn24cKSSEaoGKy0siUTIhUzg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3) / zh、 ch 、sh、 r / 的练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoQUA6oWSwCsIUlYqZ1aH1f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"有人把它们与舌尖音相混,有人发成卷舌音,有人发得偏前,这一切都和口腔开度关系,练习时可以把牙关打开。练习开口韵时,不要两唇撅起,上下齿之间要留有距离。双唇撅起加个声筒,声音显得闷暗,造型也欠美。练习时,舌两边必须翻卷。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGkMoK6SMCSUoiA3apOxsig"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":659,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0415718ab1fc4208a64c0be282105218","width":1123},"text":"","id":"doxcnYEw6MkMi0K2qMn9Tr1NwTd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":362,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/185aa69b21d741539fef6d7f57aa7e45","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnYYuu2yqIMSIEQN7V6eRyWb"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaOUmYgayOGSYeaFPKACS9d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaOUmYgayOGSYeaFPKACS9d"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":386,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ab922f783c854f50836778e94e41acae","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnMAqEGqok4QqIeUuRl1Kgbh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":464,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/738edae4fb75492f9c9e1c77bcd907f2","width":669},"text":"","id":"doxcnaqUACIgGGWIyqirPRB9A23"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnikKiIuuWqS44qkdrAAno7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4) /n、l/的练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWEACauYuYyacyvreZdWatb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音中气流冲破成阻部位时,舌尖表现无力度,无弹性,使整个字音松散,失去准确性,产生/ n、l / 混乱现象,平时说的“唇舌无力”的“舌”就是舌尖音发音无力。成阻后,气流没有形成一定的压力,冲击成阻部位时,气流软弱,舌尖肌肉紧张不起来,因而除阻没力度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEoCy8ImWGC2m2swW6CGdeU"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"声母起领头作用,也有个别人没舌尖或者舌尖伸不出,这就更影响音准。发/n/没鼻音,舌尖顶不住上齿龈,一部分气流轻易跑到口腔外,进入鼻腔的气流减少,鼻音色彩冲淡。相反发 / l / 没有边音,舌尖顶满了上齿龈,就影响了音的准确。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMQqYswUQ80UYwzJIg6s8Xf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同时注意气息控制,让舌头灵活有力地弹动上齿龈,练习时应注意舌尖的力量。除口部训练操以外,还可以多练习音节表中/n、l /音节和绕口令等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm6uCq6eqmWuq6BZlxvU1Je"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":420,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/355c10a9d1d648258bb7e5d993e64290","width":480},"text":"","id":"doxcn2uusoki2m0QkyWsm8qjWBg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":368,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发音练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6f5c28dc25d54f7aa2b29c25529fbd1a","width":755},"text":"","id":"doxcnEYO8yyKoQMO88x4kwZxR3e"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkkaaUeqqQuywKuwRZgqoAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnskKgOyyOCMsUsH20jUbSAO"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"很多配音员面对的问题完全是坏习惯的结果,这就是为什么经过充分训练就能够获益的所在。借助一些容易的训练来改善音质,通过意念的纠正和跟随磁带录合机的练习来使发音更干净利茁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUiIOSsyi8CqgAhv467zfYd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"情绪递进","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMCYesIcoa4WMsVpmkwZVze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"情感由想象激发,合理想象能调动配音演员创作情感变化,与配音人物心灵相通,感同身受进入角色,对人物的语言进行分析,如性格急躁的人通常语速较快声音尖利,好的配音首先会让观众忘记配音的存在。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOIM2MwMEuyoSINVfzhQ4dc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"塑造的角色必须要达到声音和形象的统一,在抓人物的性格特征时,要从观众的角度来看,了解人物的职业、生活环境、工作性质等等;考虑不同的国家和民族的影视作品区别,创作出符合时代特点的人物注意演员的表演特点。需要掌握的这些情绪的不同变化,才能迸发创作激情。要用心去感受作品的内涵,打开自己的内心世界用心去融化它。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwQMKaECCCYwIIFlMlFpGdd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"把握情绪","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8SA80wyGk6s2mOh5nvXQmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"情绪调动不要多使用技巧,要对角色内心挖掘,用心去感受作品所表达的内涵,用声音塑造出人物的血肉,控制好情绪不要过度,而没有了配音的话语。配音演员在配音时要与演员情感一致,但是在进行情绪的调动的时候,就要该拖则拖该收则收。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI4C0oI86oko0mu9grjRu6c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"调动情绪","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEiyYe8QEkiA4aekGEXv7kh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、感情运动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny8E2MKk4cwUmqkpCj107Hc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音并不是单纯地念台词,配音时应保证内心的情绪(喜怒哀乐)随着说话的内容一直在变化,如果内心如果没有符合台词场景的感情,那么所有声音变化都是无本之木。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSewQkSyIUmGsKs24T8tH7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、气随情动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn22u40okOUAUUyoxeKCMHXb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音员情绪发生变化的时候,气息会发生相应的波动,所以大家不妨回想一下自己开心、愤怒、悲伤时气息会有什么变化,气息要随着情感而变。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOOWQoMiS6MyWEVSrxGFHvb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"练习技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCYiSqUwAU4mQqgUhbJuHFb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、内心世界","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmM8Q62gwyiiYijzQrjZY5i"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"处理稿件的时候要在内心描绘出稿件所展现的画面,构建出一个具备色彩、光线、构图、人物等视觉元素内心世界,将自己代入其中去努力地体会人物当时所处情景与状态。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIeMSWi84kg6Uuw6DFnmjU2"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、对象感和身份感的塑造","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAQoAeOGOigeC87MEM5Vzvx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音前要了解自己应当站在怎样的位置来表达这篇稿件,而不是一味地对着白纸黑字朗读。配音时要有“身份感”和“对象感”,在表达时我们应该时刻清晰谁在听,这样才会有交流感与生动感使表达更加传神。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmO40yqU44guy4dbZx2HBkf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"嗓子保护","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQwuMgiIyIGMuwdJ2Wbj7Qb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发声方式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn06cC0kGkgoa60we30jjN2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“用气发声”并不意味着要使劲呼气,用猛烈的气息去冲击声带。比如生活中的咳嗽、怒骂、狂呼是属于高耗能的用嗓方法,声音效果极差,又很容易损伤声带而导致声音嘶哑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6O42KKsmU0MWQFjQmNDHFh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"说话时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnECyISYIYUSEALqe9Qjc1EA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"每天说话的总时间最好不要超过三个小时,连续说话不要超过一个半小时,要让声带充分休息。要多用鼻呼吸,改胸式呼吸为腹式呼吸。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWw82MSquMYm6C6QOz1Fvee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"饮水适量","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna22uA4OQqUCqi6J9vyWG5c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"适量喝水,水乃生命之源,多喝开水不但有利于防止喉咙干痒痛,一天保证喝6杯水,保持体内水的平衡可以充分地滋润声带,同样有利于防止其他疾病的产生,避免饮用酒精和咖啡等刺激性饮品,保持体内水的平衡可以充分地滋润声带。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnukeggQoYYg4sI35ZRIsj6f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意饮食","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyOkMmYwo20IcuqrMYxOZGl"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"饮食尽量吃清淡的食物,不吃或少吃刺激性食物,少吃过热、过凉和辛辣的食物。不要吃诸如油炸类等坚硬、干燥的食物,以免对嗓子造成机械性损伤。戒烟少酒特别是不要吃辛辣食物,即使是被动吸烟也应该避免,因为吸烟能够明显增加患喉癌的风险。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkUCEICWCSOmqgBk0tQapXp"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音员们为了保持气息等专业技巧,每天会进行练声训练,循序渐进的加强程度。","id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","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn084SOw824SE2MP1HODfHcg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"讯飞配音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEKSo6kggsAYWANlZSKzDVg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"海量配音模板适用于多个配音场景,即使是卫视御用语音在这里也能被找到,还提供真人配音服务,让用户可以享受更加专业和自然的音色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2gCQuma4028cAxbkCYh74g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":641,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"讯飞配音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c5750c8bd64e4c49a5f1d99e039b6ef5","width":475},"text":"","id":"doxcnsyCaqkQiQWaEEV2hb4JGbe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"配音大师","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK6w0U2qMGQqAIlXcbfl4Wd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一款文字和视频配音必备的软件,用户可以使用它变成配音大师,视频配音支持一键导出和实时预览,还可以随心所欲的编辑文本内容,让你快速看到配音效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE6kEWUcqKSGg8U5CUReHDb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":464,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"配音大师","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7dc5f027f26842238aed257e22b73c86","width":478},"text":"","id":"doxcnqAqcCGwsUiSqeutJmMw5ig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSywuqGksoCWCod0FZ0ajSh"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E
2. 瑞风m4工具包放哪里
三脚架放在后备箱。
汽车三角架是活动的,把三角架的两条边头部的开关打开,像一条边上移动,就可以合上三脚架,汽车三角架是必须要放在车辆上,车辆在道路上行驶出现故障后,需要在车辆后方放置三角架。
汽车三角架的作用在车辆出现事故后,把三脚架放到车辆的后部,可以有效的提醒后车,前方有事故车辆,避免造成二次事故,车辆三角架是由塑料制成,上面具有点儿红颜色的反光标志,三脚架是折叠方式,方便于携带和安放。
3. 江淮瑞风m4工具在哪里
首先找到尿素罐,然后把尿素罐的挡板拆掉,一般来讲这个是有一个挡板的挡板,拆掉之后尿素泵就露在这个尿素箱的外面了,然后尿素泵是有一个固定的,一个卡簧就和我们汽油车的油箱的卡簧一样的,把这个有卡环给他拿下来之后,尿素泵就可以单独拿下来了,同时您还得把尿素泵上面的油管和插头都要拔掉。拆的时候一定要注意,泥巴不要掉到钥匙包里面去。
4. 江淮瑞风m4随车工具箱
离合器分泵排空气的方法:
1、更换新的分泵后检查一下制动油,标签上的油量不够再加上,1号离合器分泵排空螺钉松动,让其流出油液后再拧紧;
2、一人踩离合器每踩3-4下踩死,另一人松开排空螺钉油液出开再拧紧,重复步骤3至4次;
3、检查制动油标签上少加制动油,提醒,有些汽车离合器和制动油壶是分开的。
5. 江淮瑞风m3工具包在哪里
ARM7、ARM9和最新的Cortex-M3核处理器系统。
RealViewMDK开发套件源自德国Keil公司,是ARM公司目前最新推出的针对各种嵌入式处理器的软件开发工具。RealViewMDK集成了业内最领先的技术,包括μVision3集成开发环境与RealView编译器。支持ARM7、ARM9和最新的Cortex-M3核处理器,自动配置启动代码,集成Flash烧写模块,强大的Simulation设备模拟,性能分析等功能,与ARM之前的工具包ADS等相比,RealView编译器的最新版本可将性能改善超过20%。
6. 江淮m4工具箱在哪里
汽车上的工具包都在车后备箱里面的
7. 江淮瑞风m3随车工具在哪
没有 因为电动车本身就是一个大充电宝
8. 江淮瑞风m5工具箱在哪里
可以直接使用插件把这些标准件插入即可,建议你使用三维软件进行建模。
M是米制螺纹的意思,即公制螺纹.6表示公称直径是6mm.同时表示它是标准螺距的粗牙螺纹.
M6的螺钉,安装空打直径6.5~7毫米就可以了,攻丝底孔钻5毫米。公制的螺丝m6应用m5de这也与材质,厚度有关。二如果转头标准的话应给稍微大一些不会太多,可以放进十个的螺丝。攻牙孔:普通金属类Φ5.2不锈钢、硬质金属类Φ5.4如果是安装通过孔:Φ6.5
9. 江淮瑞风m4工具箱在哪个位置
抖音是一款可以拍摄短视频的音乐创意短视频社交软件,也是目前最火的短视频APP,当我们看到那些视频的时候,内心一定有想要创作的想法。
前期筹备
拍摄抖音需要先确定我们的拍摄主题,然后再根据主题来进行脚本创作。一般拍摄主题是根据我们的账号定位来确定的,这两者是息息相关的。
账号定位
如果我们仔细观察就会发现抖音上面的大号都有各自的特色,但内容上却都是统一的。比如抖音账号“虎哥说车”,他的定位就是说车的,所以他发布的内容全部是跟汽车有关系的;比如账号“惠子”,她就是靠颜值吸引粉丝的,所以她发布的就是自己的美颜视频;比如账号“郭聪明”就是唱歌的,那么他发布的都是自己的歌曲。
所以我们才说,拍视频之前需要先明确视频的主题是什么,主题往往是跟账号定位有一定关联的。
短视频的主题要十分具体,才能开始接下来的拍摄工作。具体我们可以从两个方面来考虑。
1、选题是否符合作者的个人领域;
针对创作者本人擅长方向,我们定位的时候就选择适合自己的领域,比如我们擅长做美食,那么抖音视频号定位就可以是专做美食的,我们拍摄的视频内容也要选择同领域。
2、主题的内容选择。
确定主题建议从个人擅长内容以及当下的热点来进行考虑。
拍摄脚本
拍摄抖音视频之前,我们需要先设计好拍摄的脚本,把拍摄的流程先构思好,还有拍摄用到的台词、文案都提前准备好,这样才可以拍出高质量作品。
我们寻找灵感的时候可以通过豆瓣点评、知乎等渠道寻找,最好把每个人物的性格和关系搞清楚,考虑好每个场景、细节和表情,也可以参考借鉴优秀的视频作品来编写脚本。
短视频脚本是故事的发展大纲,是指拍摄视频所依靠的大纲底本。
一个最基本的短视频分镜头脚本主要包含了:摄法、景别、内容、台词等内容,那么我们在撰写短视频脚本时,也可以根据自己制作短视频的需求,酌情添加或者删减,根据脚本模板,填充内容。
短视频脚本创作的6大要素一般包含以下内容:短视频主题、镜头景别、画面内容、台词、时长、运镜。
1、短视频核心内容
抖音短视频脚本撰写的第一步就是根据拍摄主题确定核心内容。
无论你想做一个感人的故事,还是记录生活的一天,都要在脚本中明确,后期的剧情的展开需要围绕核心内容。
2、台词
台词对于抖音短视频而言,是画龙点睛的作用。建议大家在60s的短视频中,尽量不要让文字超过180个字,不然听起来会特别的累。
3、镜头景别
这就是拍摄的时候,选择用远景、全景、中景、近景、特写中的哪一种。
以拍摄人物为例的话:
远景:把整个人和环境拍摄在画面中,常用来表现事件发生的时间、环境等场景。例如:办公室人物。
全景:较远景偏近一点,常用来表现人物的全身动作,或者是人物之间的关系。例如:舞蹈短视频。
中景:拍摄人物膝盖至头顶画面,重点在于显示人物的形体动作。
近景:指拍摄人物胸部以上至头部的部位,常用来表现表情、神态等细微动作。例如:毛光光柜姐形象。
特写:对人物的眼睛、鼻子、嘴、手指等细节进行拍摄,适合用来表现需要突出的细节。例如:美妆产品手部展示。
根据不同的主题要求,抖音短视频脚本中所使用的景别是有所区别的,这方面的内容需要大家有更多的学习经验积累。建议大家上网下载一些教程进行学习。
4、画面内容
内容就是把你想要表达的东西通过各种场景方式进行呈现,即拆分剧本,把内容拆分在每一个镜头里面。
5、拍摄时长
抖音短视频脚本中的时长指的是单个镜头的时长。建议大家提前标注清楚,方便后期剪辑的时候,更快找到重点,提高工作效率。
6、运镜
运镜指的就是镜头的运动方式。
"推"
"推"是最常见的一种运镜技巧。在拍摄的时候,镜头缓慢向前移动,不断地推进,靠近拍摄主体,拍摄主体在画面中的比例逐渐变大。这种运镜技巧能够起到聚焦、突出拍摄主体的作用。比如要拍摄一个人物,镜头向前推进的过程中,人物在画面中的比例逐渐变大,让人物更中突出。
即使是拍摄没有主体的场号,“推”的运镜方式也会让视频更有代入感。
“拉”
“拉”与“推”的运镜方式刚好相反。在拍的过程中,镜头逐渐向后拉远,让镜头远离拍摄主体,成片的视觉效果也与“推”相反。“拉”的运镜技巧能够起到交代环境、突出现场的作用,让看视频的人了解拍摄主体所在的环境特点,增加画面的氛围。
“转”
“转”的运镜技巧,能给视频增加一种独特的视觉效果。其拍摄方法也很简单,常见有两种操作方式。
第一种是站在原地拍摄,在拍摄过程中旋转镜头,旋转角度没有特定的要求,但是在拍摄素材的时候尽量拍摄360度,以方便后期剪辑的时候截取素材。此时如果选择的角度不够。后期就无法增加素材。
第二种是围绕着拍摄主体进行旋转拍摄,这种方式能全方位地展现拍摄主体。旋转拍摄的时候,因为是动态拍摄,所以要控制好移动的速度。
“移”
“移”可以理解为平行移动,移动的方向可以是横向,也可以是纵向,或者倾斜一定的角度。但是移动的轨迹要以直线为主,不要无规则地移动。
单个镜头拍完就停止,然后再拍摄下一个镜头,单个镜头里尽量不要使用多种运镜技巧,因为会造成混乱的视觉效果。
比如拍摄辽阔的自然风光,可以采用横向的水平移动;拍摄高大的主体如建筑、山峰等,可以采用纵向移动;拍摄小场景也可以使用这一运镜技巧。它适用的场景很多,但是一定要注意保证手机是直线移动而不是原地不动的。
“穿”
“穿”可以理解为穿越、穿过的意思,当拍摄的时候,需要在手机和拍摄主体之间寻找一个前景,因为要穿越的就是这个前景。
“穿”的运镜技巧可以让视频画面增加层次感和空间感,因为有了前景的衬托,有了远近的对比,才能让画面有身临其境的代入感。但是前景不能喧宾夺主,它只是起到衬托的作用,比如栏杆的缝隙、门窗、树叶的缝隙等都可以作为前景来使用。拍摄的时候结合“推”和“拉”的运镜技巧,穿过前景,然后聚焦在拍摄主体上。
“跟”
“跟”的运镜技巧可以理解为跟随,拍摄移动的主体时,镜头一直跟随拍摄主体移动。比如在后边跟随拍摄一个向前走动的人,或者在前面拍摄向镜头走过来的人。镜头和主体同步运动,可以保证拍摄主体在画面中的比例是不变的,跟随拍摄也能让画面增加代入感。
“摇”
“摇”的拍摄方法和效果与“移”类似,但是拍摄的时候,摇镜头是指原地不动地旋转手机或者相机,镜头是弧形移动的。比如站在原地拿好手机,镜头从左向右拍摄,手机移动的路径是一个弧形,也可以向上拍摄,记住关键点就是原地不动。“摇”会逐一展示镜头前的场景,让画面更有代入感。
脚本怎么写
写脚本之前需要先了解脚本的结构,这样写出来会比较符合拍摄,下面我们先来介绍下脚本的结构。
脚本的结构
脚本的整体结构分为:开头吸引观众目光、中间进入主题内容、最后深化主题内容三部分。
1、再好的脚本,也需要遵循一定的主题和定位,来明确写作的方向;以30秒为例,当一条视频被人点击之后,如果在开头的5秒种内无法吸引兴趣,这条视频可能就直接被人划过去转向下一条;
所以在脚本的一开头,我们要把吸引观众的内容先呈现出来,这样才能吸引观众看下去。
2、接下来的10秒钟,需要进入主题,包装亮点,继续吸引受众观看;
3、最后的15秒,需要将主题深化,带来一些有意思的见解,并与受众互动、引导点赞、转发和关注等行为。
脚本写作的基本步骤:
1、先介绍故事梗概。
2、写出分集发展大纲。
3、剧情细化到每个场景,人物对话(动作、表情、心理活动、人物之间的关系等提示)。
脚本(偏重于镜头的剧本)的写作格式如下:
第一场 地点 日或夜 内或外
A:(台词)
B:(台词)
创作常用方法
1、嵌套法
嵌套法的目的,是用来解决视频可能出现的3个问题:
1)信息量单薄;
2)用户缺乏吐槽点;
3)视频缺乏耐看性;
那么如何实现嵌套呢?
1)制作一个故事脚本;
2)制作第二个故事脚本;
3)通过一个嵌入点,把第二个故事脚本嵌入第一个脚本;
4)如此循环往复,直至无穷;
2、代入法
先给主题构建一个“代入法”的场景,可以让团队在这个“画框”内,不断带入各种各种元素,实现轻松创意复制。比如主题是“卖车”,大家可以想象,卖车有哪些环节好玩、有趣、有冲突:
1)发传单可以有冲突——花式发传单;
2)顾客电话邀约有冲突——顾客的花式拒绝,顾客的花式勾搭;
3)到店接待有冲突——新来的小姐姐这样接待客人;
3、四维还原法
1)内容还原把热门视频用文字描述一遍,因为在展开过程中,无数细节会被记录并展开出来,信息量得到完整呈现。
2)评论还原看看抖友们,看了这个视频是什么反应。
3)身份还原通过对受众、点赞回复用户的身份反查,找到他们是谁,他们关心什么,他们为什么关心这个爆款视频。
4)策略逻辑还原。这个视频是给谁看的?主流用户是谁?发什么给他们看?
4、模仿法
1)随机模仿看见什么视频火,自己照样子拍一个,比如最近两天比较火的大头、踢瓶盖。
2)系统模仿找到对标的账号、IP,抖音内外都可,分析其经典桥段、套路,不等它在抖音火,就模仿拍摄一个。
如果看了上面的介绍还是不知道脚本怎么写,那么可以看看专门介绍写脚本的课程,这样更加清楚、直接。
脚本分镜头创作方法:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
短视频脚本创作:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
脚本写作技巧
脚本不同于其他写作形式,重点在于如何把平面语言转化为镜头语言,镜头语言不止是看得见的文字,还包括看不见的内容。脚本的写作业需要遵循一定的逻辑和步骤:
1、从无到有的过程中,需要选择一个主题,根据主题来梳理脚本大纲、框架结构
2、脚本需要有贯穿全篇的主线,并且需要有必要的内容来支撑主线的发展
3、场景的包装,人物角色的设定,场景和人物的协调表现
4、视频通常会受到时间长度的限制,需要在有限的时间内,安排上精炼、合适、精准的内容,并需要主要前后的逻辑关系
5、点明主题,深化主题内涵,引起精神共鸣或设置悬念为观众带来思考
矛盾是支撑情节发展的核心要素,视频内容的丰富离不开矛盾的设置。
1、结合场景、人物、情节等因素,设置好冲突和转折,“意料之外情理之中”,可以是人物的冲突、语言的冲突、场景的冲突、肢体的冲突、表情的冲突等等;需要结合联想、谐音、一词多意、双关、旧词新解、反转等手法
2、需要掌握一定的常用题材、场景、拍摄手法
3、来源于生活,反映生活,服务生活
脚本课程推荐
抖音短视频脚本简单几步,小白也能快速上手:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/
短视频制作脚本撰写:https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16
分析同行内容
我们在拍摄短视频之前可以先分析下同行拍摄的内容,学习学习经验,这样会有利于自己拍摄出好的作品。
首先我们要分析他为什么火?
我们可以将点赞量大于10W的视频都收集起来,作为重点分析的对象,带着以下四个问题去分析:
①该视频的视频形式我能做出来吗?
②该视频内容我能否做出来?
③这类账号如何变现?我是否有资源?
④我能否长时间做这类视频?
给大家一个好用的表格,用来分析数据很方便,把标题、点赞量、评论量、转发量、视频链接作为表头,如下所示。
前期拍摄视频的时候,我们如果不知道怎么制作内容,那么就可以借鉴我们的分析成果,模仿这些优质的视频,后期再开始创新。
注册账号并编辑好资料后,就可以上传视频了。
对于新手来说,想要短时间内上热门,最好的方法就是模仿,我要模仿那些点赞量高的视频。
这里有两点给大家说:
①平台的风气就是模仿,大家可以发现,只要有一个梗上了热门,就会出现大量的模仿者,而他们模仿的视频,还依旧能上热门。
②热门视频是经过用户的检测的,模仿的作品,大概率会上热门,能快速试错。
视频拍摄
拍抖音的步骤
1、打开手机软件商店,点击下载,然后下载抖音APP,安装抖音APP。
2、打开抖音App,之后点击抖音下方的加号键;
3、然后点击屏幕左下方的特效或道具,接着选择想要的特效或道具;
4、点击上方选择音乐,可以添加背景音乐;
5、然后点击屏幕中的拍摄按钮,开始拍摄视频;
6、在拍摄完成之后,接着点击下一步;
7、最后再点击发布就可以了,这样就能发布自己拍摄的抖音小视频了。
拍摄方式
远程控制暂停
拍摄视频的时候,如果手机隔得比较远,可以使用拍摄里面的“倒计时”功能。例如我们只要拍摄10s就暂停,可以将暂停拉杆拖到10s的位置处即可。然后点击“开始拍摄”拍摄,当拍摄到第10s的时候就会自动暂停。这样拍摄的时候,自己可以在手机随着自己的需求来拍摄不同的风格。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。
远程控制暂停:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
调整播放速度
拍摄视频的时候可以调节播放速度,快慢速度调整就是调整音乐和视频的匹配。如果选择“快”或者“极快”,拍摄的时候音乐就会放慢,相应的视频成品中的画面就会加快;反之,如果选择“慢”或者“极慢”,拍摄时的音乐就会加快,成品中的画面就会放慢。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。
调节播放速度:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
拍摄分段视频
抖音可以拍摄分段视频,拍摄一段视频后点击暂停,然后再拍摄另外一段视频,最后把这两段视频拼接起来成为一个完整的视频,这就是分段视频。
例如很多达人拍摄的“变装视频”用的就是分段视频拍摄手法。但是拍摄分段视频的时候,拍摄内容不要牛头不对马嘴,前面一个视频拍摄的是一个内容,后面的视频拍的又是另一个内容,这样会让用户看起来觉得很乱,不知道你要表达什么内容。
操作方法:
1、进入抖音App后,打开发布视频功能。
2、打开录制长视频
进入发布视频功能后,打开长视频功能。
3、进行分段拍摄
进入录制视频页面后,开始录制视频,录制完成一段视频后点击暂停录制按钮,停止录制视频,然后在选择开始录制,进行录制下一段视频即可。
转场
静态转场:
静态转场的时候参照物不是变的。
如果你想做出秒换服装的效果,就必须是除了服装款式以外,屏幕内其他东西都保持不变,包括本人的动作表情之类的因素也要保持不变。同样的,如果想换背景,就以上一个场景的最后一个动作作为下一个场景的开始继续拍摄,这样动作看起来就是连贯的。
动态转场:
动态转场中动作要保持连贯性,连贯的含义就是上一个场景中的动作要无缝衔接到下一个场景,比如这个场景你正在做向下蹲的动作,蹲到一半暂停了,下一个场景中你也要从刚刚蹲到一半的地方继续往下蹲。
动态转场有三种,第一摄像机不动,主体动作的连贯。第二主体物不动,摄像机拍摄方向的连贯。第三主体物和摄像机都动,且前后连贯。
1、摄像机不动,主体动作的连贯
例:上一个场景中你伸出手拳头盖住摄像头,下一个场景你也要是以同样的姿势收回你的拳头,中间你可以换衣服换背景甚至换另外一个人。你还可以手伸向摄像头,暂停后切换成后置摄像头,开拍的时候手继续向前伸出去,最后看起来就像是你的手穿过了手机屏幕一样。当然了,要想最后成品效果好,除了要改变的东西变化以外,其他元素都要尽量保持不变。
2、主体物不动,摄像机拍摄方向的连贯
所谓拍摄镜头的连贯性就是比如,上一个场景用左手把手机从中间水平移动到左边,下一个场景就要用右手把手机从右边移回中间,这样最终的效果看起来就像是镜头绕了一圈。
3、主体物和摄像机都动,且前后连贯如果有另一个人帮你拍,你可以试试这种。比如你头向右看,摄像机跟着你往右拍。暂停,换另一个人另一个场景,同样让摄像机从左向右拍。最后的成果看起来就像是PPT里面有一个后一帧推走前一帧的转场效果。
操作方法:
1、进入抖音App后,打开发布视频功能。
2、在拍摄页面,点击相册,选择需要的素材。
3、选择视频,点击下一步。
4、接着点击下一步。
5、在选择音乐页面,点击特效。
6、选择转场,接着选中想要的特效,点击保存。
7、返回后,点击下一步,设置好后,点击发布,这样添加转场特效的视频就发布成功。
合拍蹭热门
合拍就是与达人一起合拍一个视频,比如最近很火的“合拍唱歌”,唱热门歌曲,一人唱一句歌词。
具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。
抖音合拍视频:https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html
拍摄技巧
1、拍摄不能手抖
拍摄视频的时候千万不能手抖,手抖拍出来的视频都是模糊不清的。要时刻保持正确的对焦,这样才能拍摄出清晰的视频效果。
我们可以把手机放在支架上或使用自拍杆拍摄,这样拍摄出来的画面比较稳定。
2、学会利用光线
拍摄短视频时光线十分重要,好的光线布局可以有效提高画面质量。尤其是在拍摄人像时要多用柔光,会增强画面美感,要避免明显的暗影和曝光如果光线不清晰,可以手动打光,灯光打在人物的脸上或用反光板调节。
光线不好的地方,可以开启闪光灯功能拍摄,还可以购买个专业的外置闪光灯,自由调节外置闪光灯的亮度。
在天气好的时候,可以尝试逆光拍摄,在拍摄界面可以对准高光区域进行测光,即可拍出艺术感十足的剪影大片。
3、切换场景
在拍摄视频之前要确定好自己拍摄的主题是什么、内容是什么,根据视频内容来选定拍摄场景,并且,我们可以根据视频的内来换多个拍摄场景。如可以从远处将镜头推近,或者可以从近处将镜头拉远,甚至可以斜着拍,来避免视频过于单调,让视频画面更加生动。根据不同的拍摄手法与拍摄场景来不断丰富自己视频的内容。
4、提高发布作品的清晰度
①使用手机原相机拍摄:
手机相机设置1080P HD,60fps;
用剪映加美颜,调节参数亮度+10、对比度+10、饱和度+10、色温-8、锐化+60;
导出设置调1080P 60fps;
②用抖音相机拍摄:降低曝光、清晰度调到最高;
打开画质增强;
发布设置点击高清发布;
③真人出镜用轻颜相机APP拍摄,补光灯补光。
后期剪辑
拍摄视频的时候有些技巧需要使用视频剪辑软件,我们可以选择剪映进行操作。
比如说视频变速功能,就可以在剪映里面制作出来。
打开剪映,点击页面中的加号按钮。
选择最下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。
点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。
选择视频,点击变速,可以调整视频播放的速度。
点击添加音频,选择自己喜欢的音乐。
剪辑完成后,点击右上角的导出。
点击下方的一键分享到抖音,还可以直接打开抖音发布这个视频。
剪映操作步骤
第一、准备视频素材点击【添加到项目】导入到剪映编辑界面。
第二、选择下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。
第三、点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。
第四、点击【添加音频】选择音乐为视频加入背景音乐。
第五、点击动画设置视频片段转场动画效果。
第六、视频制作完成后设置分辨率点击【导出】按钮即可。
准备视频素材点击【添加到项目导入】到剪映编辑界面。
网上有很多剪映的功能教程,如果想学习更多剪辑方式,可以在网上观看一些网络教程,简单易学。
教程推荐:
剪映基础入门
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2&spm_id_from=pageDriver
一小时学会剪映
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click
发布视频
视频拍摄好了之后我们可以观看下视频,然后把不合适的地方剪切掉,把视频剪辑一下,让视频看起来更加完善,这样就可以发布了。
发布视频的时候还可以添加热点标签,在发布视频的页面可以点击“添加标签”,然后根据视频内容选择标签,这样也可以带来一部分流量,最后点击发布就行。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音是一款可以拍摄短视频的音乐创意短视频社交软件,也是目前最火的短视频APP,当我们看到那些视频的时候,内心一定有想要创作的想法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FoWKdc2MmoeKqWxQJjncMzECnQf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"前期筹备","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KKKydOkUKowg8oxaeaPcV8fdn7f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄抖音需要先确定我们的拍摄主题,然后再根据主题来进行脚本创作。一般拍摄主题是根据我们的账号定位来确定的,这两者是息息相关的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CwQyd602coKGCExnJA2cbEIknwo"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"账号定位","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T0KgduMeKoYcEqxAL6qcbcPDnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果我们仔细观察就会发现抖音上面的大号都有各自的特色,但内容上却都是统一的。比如抖音账号“虎哥说车”,他的定位就是说车的,所以他发布的内容全部是跟汽车有关系的;比如账号“惠子”,她就是靠颜值吸引粉丝的,所以她发布的就是自己的美颜视频;比如账号“","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"郭聪明","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"”就是唱歌的,那么他发布的都是自己的歌曲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LUCwdIe48oai8sxaofIcAbbynYe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以我们才说,拍视频之前需要先明确视频的主题是什么,主题往往是跟账号定位有一定关联的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PuGKdCiyioIKq0xIjmFct5FWn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频的主题要十分具体,才能开始接下来的拍摄工作。具体我们可以从","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"两个方面","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"来考虑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Oed6om0oKggKxCoYpc61CHn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、选题是否符合作者的个人领域;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cus6dWg6SoeOQIxmCNWcCsLfn0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"针对创作者本人擅长方向,我们定位的时候就选择适合自己的领域,比如我们擅长做美食,那么抖音视频号定位就可以是专做美食的,我们拍摄的视频内容也要选择同领域。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"A6EwdsOyOo4ggSxAXk7cr4eznrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、主题的内容选择。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yk6AdWyIcou20Kx2bpccrb32nRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"确定主题建议从个人擅长内容以及当下的热点来进行考虑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HmsMd6oUaoEswExEFEjc241Tnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄脚本","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vy0ed2GGqo8OI4xsn64ckRgLnef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄抖音视频之前,我们需要先设计好拍摄的脚本,把拍摄的流程先构思好,还有拍摄用到的台词、文案都提前准备好,这样才可以拍出高质量作品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QwW4dYSWGoMCuux8xgGco4NmnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们寻找灵感的时候可以通过豆瓣点评、知乎等渠道寻找,最好把每个人物的性格和关系搞清楚,考虑好每个场景、细节和表情,也可以参考借鉴优秀的视频作品来编写脚本。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUIedE6mCo2yuWxE5LZcZ0CFnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本是故事的发展大纲,是指拍摄视频所依靠的大纲底本。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QomydiWecoY2W6xc97VcOSEDnYb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一个最基本的短视频分镜头脚本主要包含了:摄法、景别、内容、台词等内容,那么我们在撰写短视频脚本时,也可以根据自己制作短视频的需求,酌情添加或者删减,根据脚本模板,填充内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYiQdmCugoWOKMxwn6ocwrMgnGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本创作的6大要素一般包含以下内容:短视频主题、镜头景别、画面内容、台词、时长、运镜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YEMwdKCgOocoUsxYjAaccinAn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、短视频核心内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CYUAdkmSIoygguxcjGpcD8nhn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音短视频脚本撰写的第一步就是根据拍摄主题确定核心内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ss6kdc2GUoYoAux0inaclitLn3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"无论你想做一个感人的故事,还是记录生活的一天,都要在脚本中明确,后期的剧情的展开需要围绕核心内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EaYOdguI0oeYcqxymQwcVdOxntc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、台词","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZG06dm2aGogGYExO8wjcfxdknVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"台词对于抖音短视频而言,是画龙点睛的作用。建议大家在60s的短视频中,尽量不要让文字超过180个字,不然听起来会特别的累。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Twayd2ceKoeiwkxuUetcpqS0nXf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、镜头景别","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyEgdm44aoa8o6xM88acrJO4niW"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这就是拍摄的时候,选择用远景、全景、中景、近景、特写中的哪一种。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8eadmwiqoWs0kxxNFUc4ZB3nkl"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以拍摄人物为例的话:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J4aUdIcm8oG4OKxq8AocsNW7nYd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远景:把整个人和环境拍摄在画面中,常用来表现事件发生的时间、环境等场景。例如:办公室人物。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TkOodWKomocUq4xoLSXcbvQGnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"全景:较远景偏近一点,常用来表现人物的全身动作,或者是人物之间的关系。例如:舞蹈短视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BuCodyA6coOWO2xi0yjc0W6invd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中景:拍摄人物膝盖至头顶画面,重点在于显示人物的形体动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SS2YdeaqWoUCsGxSqxjcZYS4nff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"近景:指拍摄人物胸部以上至头部的部位,常用来表现表情、神态等细微动作。例如:毛光光柜姐形象。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMGMd6U6QoA4qKxeuRrcLuQmnye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"特写:对人物的眼睛、鼻子、嘴、手指等细节进行拍摄,适合用来表现需要突出的细节。例如:美妆产品手部展示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NiIgd62SWoa0uGxAlnDcaEP7nwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据不同的主题要求,抖音短视频脚本中所使用的景别是有所区别的,这方面的内容需要大家有更多的学习经验积累。建议大家上网下载一些教程进行学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V8ok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地点 日或夜 内或外","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8q8dmciooEA0kxwdeFcecNqnue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"A:(台词)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GYiudWGO2oGCIexkVBLcPqk3nrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"B:(台词)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UiQKduYCIoaOGExkXYOc4kFBnWf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":624,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本怎么写","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2bf6caacb09a4dffb372999e12f68a89","width":1193},"text":"","id":"BskMdoACYoeem0x4uwkcOSxtnpd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"创作常用方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OIsCdum0AoWomOxIridcryRBn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、嵌套法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OSywdG6sqo00sgxAhipcr35QnEb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"嵌套法的目的,是用来解决视频可能出现的3个问题:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LCIIdEIUso04C0xw5H2cCfQonSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1)信息量单薄;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IuEed6oiaoo82oxqOaOcWTEznKg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2)用户缺乏吐槽点;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TyGadQUAsoUc0ixSIeYcq7mgn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3)视频缺乏耐看性;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4WGdgaUKowSsix4CG5cpdTSnle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"那么如何实现嵌套呢?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J0EWdsm4QoIYmkxOegBck95Knsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1)制作一个故事脚本;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Z0cSdIEaAoQ6kwxme2QcoaN4ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2)制作第二个故事脚本;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgCUdKMGioCY8cxmuPZch0Bdnzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3)通过一个嵌入点,把第二个故事脚本嵌入第一个脚本;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HiM8dGeCOoSMuAxS4FfcAopmnOf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4)如此循环往复,直至无穷;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HSmYdKK4koA86CxcZZrcJELRnBg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"代入法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SKs6dsauuoOmYix8or6cx6nnn5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"先给主题构建一个“代入法”的场景,可以让团队在这个“画框”内,不断带入各种各种元素,实现轻松创意复制。比如主题是“卖车”,大家可以想象,卖车有哪些环节好玩、有趣、有冲突:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYOudwouSouA4Yxof7Icq91dnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1)发传单可以有冲突——花式发传单;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LQqkdc4seoggAsxEZo8c0zHMnph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2)顾客电话邀约有冲突——顾客的花式拒绝,顾客的花式勾搭;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EwO6diWEMoYComxyl3Zc1ycXngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3)到店接待有冲突——新来的小姐姐这样接待客人;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cg0EdgAueocgWAxccILchnYqn4K"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、四维还原法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WgG2dS8sCoCAgcxcUfXcB2Ndn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1)内容还原把热门视频用文字描述一遍,因为在展开过程中,无数细节会被记录并展开出来,信息量得到完整呈现。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y6W0da02IoKOYexg0tTc6U7VnOa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2)评论还原看看抖友们,看了这个视频是什么反应。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMuCdesqGoiMcgxwVsKcAxg3n5c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3)身份还原通过对受众、点赞回复用户的身份反查,找到他们是谁,他们关心什么,他们为什么关心这个爆款视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZesudMeCUoY2YkxUsJkcYMmAn9e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4)策略逻辑还原。这个视频是给谁看的?主流用户是谁?发什么给他们看?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C0g2dC8i4okEwux83I5c63ahnhh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"模仿法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NMaIdCsuyoyAcMxCQPLcrrRCnjc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1)随机模仿看见什么视频火,自己照样子拍一个,比如最近两天比较火的大头、踢瓶盖。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BmwOdKaqioiQoUxsxRWcmPy5nCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2)系统模仿找到对标的账号、IP,抖音内外都可,分析其经典桥段、套路,不等它在抖音火,就模仿拍摄一个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K4QCdQgAgogGqYxMFiFcTFaZnWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果看了上面的介绍还是不知道脚本怎么写,那么可以看看专门介绍写脚本的课程,这样更加清楚、直接。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmW8dsqScoo6gYx8Pxxcr5hynAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本分镜头创作方法:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1QZ4y1r7tQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYG2dw6sSoui0oxAtnQcLiU6npc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频脚本创作:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1c3411v7Cw/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XWqSdwIcGo0igExO8MxcAy9Hnlh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本写作技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AMoOdMgcaoG4sKxmie1cj18pnJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本不同于其他写作形式,重点在于如何把平面语言转化为镜头语言,镜头语言不止是看得见的文字,还包括看不见的内容。脚本的写作业需要遵循一定的逻辑和步骤:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RSYadyMAUoUIiExCwyIc5J0mnVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、从无到有的过程中,需要选择一个主题,根据主题来梳理脚本大纲、框架结构","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Oy8WdymkcoYSqKxuiGacxhnTnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、脚本需要有贯穿全篇的主线,并且需要有必要的内容来支撑主线的发展","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IKeSdC2YSo00IYxEJqCcA5LZnqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、场景的包装,人物角色的设定,场景和人物的协调表现","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWm2dEoo2oY48MxyGXrcgTVMnFx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、视频通常会受到时间长度的限制,需要在有限的时间内,安排上精炼、合适、精准的内容,并需要主要前后的逻辑关系","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MMgCd6QOqoigSGxxBy0clpu1nwR"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、点明主题,深化主题内涵,引起精神共鸣或设置悬念为观众带来思考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H2esdIIW8oMgmAx4Rrjctb5kn7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"矛盾是支撑情节发展的核心要素,视频内容的丰富离不开矛盾的设置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OKwGdUiuioqmKexqUTlcl42PnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、结合场景、人物、情节等因素,设置好冲突和转折,“意料之外情理之中”,可以是人物的冲突、语言的冲突、场景的冲突、肢体的冲突、表情的冲突等等;需要结合联想、谐音、一词多意、双关、旧词新解、反转等手法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGScd8QQgoaksmxAHAzc9MItnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、需要掌握一定的常用题材、场景、拍摄手法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NqOodY8Ewo8IYWxyOuycEJrYntd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、来源于生活,反映生活,服务生活","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KWcedIc0goQ6MOxDWUgcdp7inIg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脚本课程推荐","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T0mqdc6MioYEuwxOkdYcs24Gnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音短视频脚本简单几步,小白也能快速上手:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Dp4y1h7ve/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WeYidcqoqoW0S0xbhlMcQRkWn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"短视频制作脚本撰写:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/av501191474/?p=16","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rkm4dCgWqo0ysqxSUA2cuoMInsd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"分析同行内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QEA6dIES0o2ygExM1X6cCYOZnJe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们在拍摄短视频之前可以先分析下同行拍摄的内容,学习学习经验,这样会有利于自己拍摄出好的作品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J2Kedy0Qqoqi42xEt6ncMJtHnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先我们要分析他为什么火?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AamqdeMmqoO6WQxCW9QczsAnnNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以将点赞量大于10W的视频都收集起来,作为重点分析的对象,带着以下四个问题去分析:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KE68daAimo0KimxWojKcz5fxnfd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①该视频的视频形式我能做出来吗?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AW64dSmKOokIi8x8jJfcTK2Pnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②该视频内容我能否做出来?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NEQudEWKioisGcx80T9cKuDXntc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③这类账号如何变现?我是否有资源?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6wyduuwqouWw4xYJv6cZilFnZc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④我能否长时间做这类视频?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JaiUdMU0Qos2iKxeIGMcaKzkn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"给大家一个好用的表格,用来分析数据很方便,把标题、点赞量、评论量、转发量、视频链接作为表头,如下所示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X8kSdsQCMoy2q0xoBXKcE0BHnmc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":130,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"分析同行内容","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a5b9152ed4c46919d772341113269bf","width":896},"text":"","id":"O84GdEkS0oGSaOxe8pecHLKdnmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"前期拍摄视频的时候,我们如果不知道怎么制作内容,那么就可以借鉴我们的分析成果,模仿这些优质的视频,后期再开始创新。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGMydkOYMo8QqoxAjCRcQVLtnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注册账号并编辑好资料后,就可以上传视频了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RoO4dwsAiogqSCxmMMzcUb2pnng"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于新手来说,想要短时间内上热门,最好的方法就是模仿,我要模仿那些点赞量高的视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKi8dYem2oE0aoxIlp8cwT6jnfe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这里有两点给大家说:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X4UIdkkYqoQ8yaxILiHcX4fpnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①平台的风气就是模仿,大家可以发现,只要有一个梗上了热门,就会出现大量的模仿者,而他们模仿的视频,还依旧能上热门。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PoIodMosuouiykxcZfTcCJr6n0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②热门视频是经过用户的检测的,模仿的作品,大概率会上热门,能快速试错。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BCoMdGM4QouIIQxOQlvcAAs0nld"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频拍摄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QsqwdQ8uiowicyxgfFXcMEDDnAh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍抖音的步骤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EqS4dMg2yoY8Csxsh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","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0EadG6IOoIcwCxc584clHPmnLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":502,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"远程控制暂停","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e79d8df6bfbb4476bbb016b98fd17874","width":615},"text":"","id":"TSi0dYCemoEUwSxccEicMYB3nQ1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SyYodgu22oa2WMxw9Vvc0s2endf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0QwdU066oIquqx2L7CcVdDKnwe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"远程控制暂停:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1PB4y1Q743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EM6cdycyooAEYExaemPc5s17nWd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"调整播放速度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HUY0dsSago0iCQxuMRYc5aT5nqc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候可以调节播放速度,快慢速度调整就是调整音乐和视频的匹配。如果选择“快”或者“极快”,拍摄的时候音乐就会放慢,相应的视频成品中的画面就会加快;反之,如果选择“慢”或者“极慢”,拍摄时的音乐就会加快,成品中的画面就会放慢。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Scoqdeyw6oaaUmxIsiZcmYZCnuW"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":449,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"调整播放速度","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e4f5a8ac397d45e2ac186c5f9bd5fe55","width":431},"text":"","id":"DsaMdewAao66qIxeOF0cObtlnuf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KEeAdGAgWom4A0x3A6scws2KnBQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WmCqdCgmSoeo6wxsZtGcpCvcnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"调节播放速度:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1ZK411V778/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NOyCdSWgCoI8WAxYM2ccg9ljnrb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FCM2dAS4Qoecm0x9biYcbrc1nMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音可以拍摄分段视频,拍摄一段视频后点击暂停,然后再拍摄另外一段视频,最后把这两段视频拼接起来成为一个完整的视频,这就是分段视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PmOSdEIW0oY48Ax2hejcio3hnif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如很多达人拍摄的“变装视频”用的就是分段视频拍摄手法。但是拍摄分段视频的时候,拍摄内容不要牛头不对马嘴,前面一个视频拍摄的是一个内容,后面的视频拍的又是另一个内容,这样会让用户看起来觉得很乱,不知道你要表达什么内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BeUsdICkooMIOGxei3ccTovQnUe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":724,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8e9a8fc1485a43e2a60abb0ba9b5a7eb","width":832},"text":"","id":"GQMmdWguOoKESaxqO8icvMcRnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作方法:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EuG0dsscWoMG0yxWC4JcjsiNnVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、进入抖音App后,打开发布视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BYeAd6KuqoEUSExk5Grc6Kgpnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":357,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b47937053205414394cccc6b82a6b8d6","width":620},"text":"","id":"GSCkda2seo04kSxCzsocwZakndN"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、打开录制长视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8qmdQkmIoMyksxqCercJJi6nRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"进入发布视频功能后,打开长视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L2MqdaSemoY0Cyxc55hcDA2unW8"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":587,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d48494eb5094df7baab3de8d7564c83","width":614},"text":"","id":"PoW0dCio8o2KUWxfS1RcJqPKnHA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、进行分段拍摄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NSmCdKMGOoCuiQxYR8ncRlVAnOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"进入录制视频页面后,开始录制视频,录制完成一段视频后点击暂停录制按钮,停止录制视频,然后在选择开始录制,进行录制下一段视频即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAeCduEI2oAqsQxMZ9ccVHc7nYb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":481,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄分段视频","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/176065cf662f4b29b7e482e835f2de8e","width":620},"text":"","id":"W8gkdSCM6oyCKAx8JMOcQuLpnPc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGsGdeSu2o8s6UxWSuGct7U1ncc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"静态转场:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"A6IqdqiwioO8ucxZVXdcIrXGnvu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"静态转场的时候参照物不是变的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KoaGd822qoGqEKxGN0CcJV4Bnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果你想做出秒换服装的效果,就必须是除了服装款式以外,屏幕内其他东西都保持不变,包括本人的动作表情之类的因素也要保持不变。同样的,如果想换背景,就以上一个场景的最后一个动作作为下一个场景的开始继续拍摄,这样动作看起来就是连贯的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgSmdOK4ioawkuxIRBocM1Kqnpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QU2adqW6Oo2IY8xMrzFcPDnUnfg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场中动作要保持连贯性,连贯的含义就是上一个场景中的动作要无缝衔接到下一个场景,比如这个场景你正在做向下蹲的动作,蹲到一半暂停了,下一个场景中你也要从刚刚蹲到一半的地方继续往下蹲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AAGedywwcowQCAxEJBpc6EdVnrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动态转场有三种,第一摄像机不动,主体动作的连贯。第二主体物不动,摄像机拍摄方向的连贯。第三主体物和摄像机都动,且前后连贯。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FSgGdKieuoSGOWxAZvyc3l6Pnde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、摄像机不动,主体动作的连贯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OMAKdYY4KoYOSOxghwOckdUKnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例:上一个场景中你伸出手拳头盖住摄像头,下一个场景你也要是以同样的姿势收回你的拳头,中间你可以换衣服换背景甚至换另外一个人。你还可以手伸向摄像头,暂停后切换成后置摄像头,开拍的时候手继续向前伸出去,最后看起来就像是你的手穿过了手机屏幕一样。当然了,要想最后成品效果好,除了要改变的东西变化以外,其他元素都要尽量保持不变。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rwg0dG0GQoe6oQxKX1GcsGv8npb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、主体物不动,摄像机拍摄方向的连贯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Rk6Gdi8MYoM2SmxeSppclPx6nSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所谓拍摄镜头的连贯性就是比如,上一个场景用左手把手机从中间水平移动到左边,下一个场景就要用右手把手机从右边移回中间,这样最终的效果看起来就像是镜头绕了一圈。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS82d60oUoKi6kxe0DYcCbEQnOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、主体物和摄像机都动,且前后连贯如果有另一个人帮你拍,你可以试试这种。比如你头向右看,摄像机跟着你往右拍。暂停,换另一个人另一个场景,同样让摄像机从左向右拍。最后的成果看起来就像是PPT里面有一个后一帧推走前一帧的转场效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N2sodqEqiouaE2x2BA9cSEpZnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作方法:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZAwYdakWUoSiQuxGsQzcNKMqnZb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、进入抖音App后,打开发布视频功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WM8idGUaIoeSuoxOQlecmwSLnDh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":357,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ad8874948830434c9439d69109c7a67c","width":620},"text":"","id":"Ziisd2Ee8om2MGxukg3cj702nee"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在拍摄页面,点击相册,选择需要的素材。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PQoId6SeioI686x8dK7cipOlnok"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":425,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/871c83651424436bb796d6f34599435c","width":624},"text":"","id":"CM86dKwqoo62gsxgVW8caJLQn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、选择视频,点击下一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KKcYdMCE2oMsAwxIBi2ch7V5nzb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/352ec37eb3654624836afcb077c21e21","width":635},"text":"","id":"DsEkdMEIioY8ScxhtiWcmabVnwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、接着点击下一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CyUIdYcw6o0ym6xGgJicy9umnwh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":735,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2334a7ab729b40ee9e71454cbe6f7771","width":383},"text":"","id":"BeoEdGW8CosKE6xIxfDc8bLYnjh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、在选择音乐页面,点击特效。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Dq2qdk42YoUuMoxymKhc7ToKnqf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":617,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7ff56938ec42431998a984ea642dbac3","width":400},"text":"","id":"AWcGdIuwqo4gYuxuQkVcoc3QnYf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、选择转场,接着选中想要的特效,点击保存。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PmycdWeqioCAmux8zjtcfvcnnAd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":802,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/18f3435311db477d9c34fccd95b67831","width":380},"text":"","id":"GuWqdsQaUoSw8ExhcDbcUuvhnxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、返回后,点击下一步,设置好后,点击发布,这样添加转场特效的视频就发布成功。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WIaQdmoWgo6MOoxIXiIc3fUFn5f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"合拍蹭热门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4yedoaCGoyyeWxULjYcCBYvncc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"合拍就是与达人一起合拍一个视频,比如最近很火的“合拍唱歌”,唱热门歌曲,一人唱一句歌词。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wu6SdQAmYoaAAMx6PqncXJvTnze"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":574,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"转场","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8018e68c22e4731bbd79fa44582eafd","width":623},"text":"","id":"ZiQsdIYoaoMu4Cx2DDkcZmnznJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的拍摄技巧可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HsIkdIwMKowQICx61Qxcr2kmn6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抖音合拍视频:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/ff42efa9ee8b0dc19e2202a0.html","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xq6mdoguuo86C0x6ICVcjnTYnOh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HEuMdA8IYo260Gx04VGcPEXfnth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、拍摄不能手抖","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HCYgdsKeuoQ4KExWOqCcxuHVnOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候千万不能手抖,手抖拍出来的视频都是模糊不清的。要时刻保持正确的对焦,这样才能拍摄出清晰的视频效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IkGOdeicQomIeGx8erHckS2UnCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以把手机放在支架上或使用自拍杆拍摄,这样拍摄出来的画面比较稳定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VOc8dwAwQoisqKxwTpNcTQPdnch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、学会利用光线","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YysQdOIiYowMaQx2xuvcUVDynog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄短视频时光线十分重要,好的光线布局可以有效提高画面质量。尤其是在拍摄人像时要多用柔光,会增强画面美感,要避免明显的暗影和曝光如果光线不清晰,可以手动打光,灯光打在人物的脸上或用反光板调节。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H0y8dqsoIoAaOIx0mPIcApnUnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"光线不好的地方,可以开启闪光灯功能拍摄,还可以购买个专业的外置闪光灯,自由调节外置闪光灯的亮度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LsYOdi6YUoUs2ixyUi3ceHonngQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在天气好的时候,可以尝试逆光拍摄,在拍摄界面可以对准高光区域进行测光,即可拍出艺术感十足的剪影大片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RaMId2UGiouGE8x6kijcM6yxnzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、切换场景","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q4aQd6eiWo4KSgxugAScVXumnig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在拍摄视频之前要确定好自己拍摄的主题是什么、内容是什么,根据视频内容来选定拍摄场景,并且,我们可以根据视频的内来换多个拍摄场景。如可以从远处将镜头推近,或者可以从近处将镜头拉远,甚至可以斜着拍,来避免视频过于单调,让视频画面更加生动。根据不同的拍摄手法与拍摄场景来不断丰富自己视频的内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQsYdQag0oeOgqxiCmNcU7Lzn6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、提高发布作品的清晰度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VQYCduU44o6mgAxsPA5cNrLRnQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①使用手机原相机拍摄:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OAI2dM6WIoyAOmxiy8ocVs91nCd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手机相机设置1080P HD,","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"60fps","id":""},{"type":"text","text":";","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KuQcdqmyuoAAs8xUF2JclMo6n3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用剪映加美颜,调节参数亮度+10、对比度+10、饱和度+10、色温-8、锐化+60;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LEEqdyMGyoOkuGx8AKvcCptNndc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"导出设置调1080P 60fps;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ou4md08qUoaUIAxttGacwGkVnzQ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②用抖音相机拍摄:降低曝光、清晰度调到最高;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VQCadCmyIo86EcxYvomcAjKxnEd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开画质增强;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6iudMSCcoYYkmx4sXMco6ayn8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布设置点击高清发布;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Am0OdYys6oaK2WxiW06cn7Skn5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③真人出镜用轻颜相机APP拍摄,补光灯补光。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qckud4c26oCScuxkRzicFqhMnTd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FmiudqmiOoWaM0xEzlvctgTIn7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拍摄视频的时候有些技巧需要使用视频剪辑软件,我们可以选择剪映进行操作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FWsydM8qcoYQmcxmr62c0GuWnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如说视频变速功能,就可以在剪映里面制作出来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MuOydeykmoAkoMxSgCwcZRldnKh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开剪映,点击页面中的加号按钮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWMUdqkCioQqMyxaYxXckSAknbf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":415,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bd526ec58cc04f18add2a396d8c7fbdf","width":525},"text":"","id":"JAe0dCewgowOgIxK2gmcCuU3nYg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择最下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YaMKdEUakoCqO2x0Q4LcQSPgn1c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7817b1ae7259434a833d5628ae1e6a3f","width":527},"text":"","id":"Ce8IdUMUsoQag2xQxl5cAs06nyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OqwodwIoUoqykGxqqKYcyLy4ncb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":772,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b97b5d4ba6eb47b39eeb1c6799c9a550","width":399},"text":"","id":"NwM6dKC2YoOGCWxiMBZcfC7xn1g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择视频,点击变速,可以调整视频播放的速度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MoiudAyUGomgSixwJaEcCPxXnVg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":645,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/561c42408d174446b79da5a3023f65b8","width":314},"text":"","id":"RYosdQM8Oo6I4KxyGenc5UIXncf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击添加音频,选择自己喜欢的音乐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MKycdcSYMomi0kxg9rwc0eUInUg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":619,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/374490367ba54148aa6fa1e1f5561511","width":320},"text":"","id":"WAO6dCQWCoYGAcxAy6bcGP7tnbX"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑完成后,点击右上角的导出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jc8uduUkyoUskKxGhwfcFXPUnQa"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":623,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c2d5e732ecc54598b3840ce5bde12338","width":315},"text":"","id":"Us44d28ocow2sYx2t8VcXrEongc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击下方的一键分享到抖音,还可以直接打开抖音发布这个视频。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SWY4dKccyoQQAUxSoYccJSYHnrd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":617,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"后期剪辑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/630e862bc70b466ab7c146200db9bc63","width":316},"text":"","id":"Leeudcgk4ouYwGxknmOctGctntb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映操作步骤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CoiGd2MIsock6OxyEwIcbBaZnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一、准备视频素材点击【添加到项目】导入到剪映编辑界面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Lm2sdcEIioqIeSxysVVcU6konkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二、选择下方的剪映工具栏对视频素材【剪切、配音和加特效】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsIgd8IO4oAyOSxecGGcHa38nLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第三、点击视频编辑条使用下方编辑工具箱【分割、变速和添加动画】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JOu2d2s0IoQC8WxmIKvc1xOvnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第四、点击【添加音频】选择音乐为视频加入背景音乐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jca2dI28ioeUo8xs1MYcJsa6nnh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第五、点击动画设置视频片段转场动画效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XKEGdgmWeo4KEgx2b1bcwavBnpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第六、视频制作完成后设置分辨率点击【导出】按钮即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"R0qSdcSsGogUcqx67bqcGnSPnBw"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"准备视频素材点击【添加到项目导入】到剪映编辑界面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"POoGdSWAgoqUSYxOKMqc0wTFn5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网上有很多剪映的功能教程,如果想学习更多剪辑方式,可以在网上观看一些网络教程,简单易学。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IUA2dsGwco2MMwxkreec5iVCnyd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"教程推荐:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OU2Qd6YGeoaCQOxaYzEcUXrinNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映基础入门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HgiudCQOEogYakxeSJOcV6egnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2\u0026spm_id_from=pageDriver"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eP41157vE/?p=2\u0026spm_id_from=pageDriver","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KiuEdcWI6oUqSQxusEMcyInvn6d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一小时学会剪映","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JqoMdoKm6oSoamxWsNdcjHtlnOh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gz4y1Z7ug/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWYUdYQ6ioO262xW8S0cbDTAnxe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOy2dscYeowc24xYdjEcwbDwnvg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频拍摄好了之后我们可以观看下视频,然后把不合适的地方剪切掉,把视频剪辑一下,让视频看起来更加完善,这样就可以发布了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UqQaduA6OoQI24x6KREcJQdXnRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发布视频的时候还可以添加热点标签,在发布视频的页面可以","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"点击“添加标签”,然后根据视频内容选择标签,","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"这样也可以带来一部分流量,最后点击发布就行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xg2KdO4Gko4WuaxQL0scQ6RIn1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WmqqdEKOiokU66xi2xjcn47an0f"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E